As ABVD
| Form | Glosses ↓ | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fat | Four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, … | ||
| anɛ | I | Ambel yene, Arguni embie, Biga in, Biga ini, Fiawat ine, Gebe ane, Kawe ˈyene, … | ||
| sa | One | ACD PAN *asa₁, ACD PCEMP *asa₂, ACD PAN *esa, ACD PAN *isa₁, PCEMP *isa, PCEMP *əsa, PMP *esa, … | ||
| tu | Three | Ambai bo-toru, Ambel tul, Biak kiòr, Buli [si] tol, Gane ptol, Gebe pi-tol, Irarutu torə, … | ||
| lu | Two | ACD PMP *duha, ACD PAN *duSa, PCEMP *dua, PMP *duha, Ambai bo-ru, Ambai bo-ru, Ambel low, … | ||
| faluʔ | all | |||
| yap-apin | ash | ACD PAN *qabu₁, ACD PMP *qabu₂, PCEMP *qabu, PMP *qabu, Ambel lagalap, Ansus wawu, Arguni avuvune, … | ||
| -uaɛ | back | Waropen ruai | ||
| fi-ga | bad, evil | |||
| -nipu | belly | |||
| kandɔ | big | |||
| mani | bird | ACD PAN *manuk, ACD PMP *manuk, PCEMP *manuk, PMP *manuk, Ambai man-, Ambel mani, Arguni mani, … | ||
| matɛm | black | ACD PMP *ma-qitem, ACD PCEMP *ma-qitem, ma-qétem, PCEMP *ma-qetəm, PMP *ma-qitem, Ambai numetan, Ambai nu|meta, Ambel amatem, … | ||
| lamɔs | blood | Ambel lomo, Biga lomos, Biga loˈmos, Fiawat ləmoh, Laganyan ˈlomoh, Maˈya ˈlomo¹²s, Maˈya ˈlomo³s, … | ||
| -taɔ | bone | |||
| sus | breast | ACD PAN *susu₁, PCEMP *susu, PMP *susu, Ambai ui, Ambai ui, Ambel su, Ansus u, … | ||
| lɛŋke | child | |||
| matɛm | cloud | |||
| pɛrim | cold | Biak prim | ||
| malɔʔ | correct, true | |||
| nan | day | Biga mañan, Taba ngan | ||
| lali | dirty | Ambai rarika, Ambai rarika, Wandamen rariai, Yerisiam óráríijárà | ||
| mɔ | dog | |||
| mɛ | dry | Ambel ame | ||
| talimga | dull, blunt | |||
| gu kapyas | dust | |||
| tana | ear | ACD PMP *taliŋa₁, PCEMP *taliŋa, PMP *taliŋa, Ambai tara-, Ambel talamtum, Arguni etiga-, Biak kna, … | ||
| guʔ | earth/soil | Biga gagoʔ, Biga gaˈgu | ||
| talɔ | egg | ACD PMP *qiteluR, PCEMP *qatəluR, PMP *qateluR, PMP *qiteluR, Ambel talo, Biga tolo, Biga toˈlo, … | ||
| -kapuʔ | eye | |||
| ilao | far | ACD PMP *zauq, PCEMP *zauq, PMP *ma-zauq, Buli lau, Gane lou, Gebe lau, Irarutu nero, … | ||
| -man | father | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| pərun | feather | Ambel kaprun, Biga kanono, Biga kaˈnun(o), Fiawat enun, Laganyan apˈnuni, Maˈya kaˈlun(o), Maˈya kaˈnyun(o), … | ||
| yap | fire | ACD PEMP *api₁, ACD PMP *hapuy, ACD PAN *Sapuy, PCEMP *hapuy, PMP *hapuy, Ambel lap, Arguni yaf, … | ||
| dun | fish | ACD PMP *hikan, ACD PEMP *ikan, ACD PAN *Sikan, PCEMP *hikan, PMP *hikan, Ambai dia, Ambai dian, … | ||
| nupu- | fruit | ACD PAN *buaq, ACD PMP *buaq, PCEMP *buaq, PMP *buaq, Ambai bo, Ambai bon, Ansus aibong, … | ||
| fi | good | PCEMP *ma-pia, PMP *ma-pia, Biga fi, Biga fi, Buli mafia, Fiawat fiy, Gane fia, … | ||
| kamayu | grass | |||
| manis | green | |||
| watupis | hair | |||
| -npa | hand | |||
| ia | he/she | ACD PAN *ia₁, ACD PAN *si ia₁, PCEMP *s-ia, Ambai i, Ambai i, Ansus i, Ansus i, … | ||
| -watuʔ | head | |||
| masɔn | heavy | Biga mason, Biga maˈsun, Fiawat meson, Laganyan maˈʃon[o], Waropen mahuna | ||
| -man | husband | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| nulum | in, inside | |||
| -nipu ali | intestines | |||
| a|laun | leaf | ACD PMP *dahun, ACD PCEMP *daun, PCEMP *daun, PMP *dahun, Ambai rerau, Ambai reraun, Buli ulú, … | ||
| pa-lpɛ | left | |||
| -ŋgɛtɛ | leg/foot | |||
| lɛu | lightning | Ambel lalew, Buli lēmlēm, Gebe lamlɛm, Laganyan labˈleb, Wauyai labˈleb | ||
| -nitɛw | liver | |||
| kai | long | Biak kwaïm, Biak kwaïn, Umar kvon | ||
| u | louse | ACD PAN *kuCu, ACD PMP *kutu₁, PCEMP *kutu, PMP *kutu, Ambai u|utu, Ambel ut, Ansus utu, … | ||
| -man | man/male | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| nuana | meat/flesh | |||
| paiʔ | moon | Ambai embai, Ambai embai, Ansus yembai, Biak païk, Biga pet, Biga pit, Fiawat pit, … | ||
| gawɛʔ | mosquito | |||
| -niʔ | mother | |||
| -walu | mouth | Ambai boro-, Ambai boro-, Ansus woreu, Warembori ke-vo-ro, Waropen boro, Waropen woro[do], Yoke βundu- | ||
| gasɛn | name | ACD PMP *ajan, ACD PAN *ŋajan, ACD PMP *ŋajan, PCEMP *ŋajan, PMP *ŋajan, Biak nasàn, Biga nan, … | ||
| galis | near | |||
| -akɔ | neck | Ambel kakon, Gane koku, Gebe kɔkɔ, Sawai koko | ||
| gɛlaɔ | new | Biga galaˈwa, Biga galawaɔ, Gebe galawau, Kawe gaˈwa, Laganyan galˈwa, Matbat wa³w, Maˈya galaˈwa¹², … | ||
| up | night | ACD PMP *Rabiqiₐ, Biak ròb, Dusner rov, Gebe op | ||
| -ga | no, not | |||
| -samu | nose | Ambel sun, Biak snò-, Biga saˈnu(o), Biga senu-, Gane usnu, Gane usnut, Taba hungo, … | ||
| nsa | other | Buli nēsa | ||
| miʔ | person/human being | |||
| maiʔ | rain | Ambai meta, Biak mèkĕm, Serui-Laut metan | ||
| təlami | red | Laganyan talˈme | ||
| pa-lfi | right | Biga palafi | ||
| alin | road/path | ACD PAN *zalan, ACD PMP *zalan, PCEMP *zalan, PMP *zalan, Ambai ran, Ambai raŋ, Ansus rang, … | ||
| kɛtɛ | root | |||
| waliʔ | rope | ACD PMP *waRej, PCEMP *waRəj, Ambai wai, Ambai wai, Ansus wai, Arguni warir, Biga wili, … | ||
| makam | rotten | Biga malakamɔ, Gebe mjakam | ||
| gasi | salt | PCEMP *tasik, PCEMP *tasik, PMP *tasik, Buli gasi, Gane gasi, Gebe gasi, Irarutu te, … | ||
| in | sand | ACD PAN *qenay, PCEMP *qənay, PMP *qenay, Arguni ain, Biak kayĕn, Biak yèn, Kowiai ena, … | ||
| masin | sea | ACD PCEMP *maqasin, ACD PMP *ma-qasin, ACD PAN *qasiN, Ambai ai, Ambai ai, Ansus ai, Biak màsĕn, … | ||
| talim | sharp | ACD PMP *tazem, PCEMP *ma-tazim, PMP *ma-tazem, PMP *ma-tazim, Buli mdalim, Irarutu matadane, Umar mtan | ||
| kabu | short | ACD POC *boto, Biga kup, Buli kokopē, Gane gapópai, Gebe kapoto, Irarutu kəfutə, Irarutu kəfútə, … | ||
| -ani | skin | Biga kaino, Biga kaˈin(o), Gebe kaini, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈin(o), Maˈya kaˈin(o) | ||
| lanit | sky | ACD PMP *laŋit, PCEMP *laŋit, PMP *laŋit, Arguni ragit, Biak nanĕk, Biak nàngè, Buli laŋit, … | ||
| gɛlɔm | small | |||
| kapyas | smoke | ACD PMP *qasu₃, PCEMP *qasu, PMP *qasu, Arguni evas, Biak ās, Biga kaˈplas, Biga kaplasɔ, … | ||
| kɔ-k | snake | Biak ikàk, Biga kok, Biga kok, Fiawat ko, Kawe kok, Laganyan kok, Matbat ko³k, … | ||
| taun | star | ACD PAN *bituqen, PCEMP *bituqən, PMP *bituqen, Fiawat tun, Kawe tun, Maˈya toˈi¹²n, Maˈya tuˈi³n, … | ||
| a | stick/wood | ACD PMP *kahiw, ACD PAN *kaSiw, ACD PCEMP *kayu₁, PCEMP *kayu, PMP *kahiw, Ambai ai, Ambai ai, … | ||
| pa | stone | ACD PAN *batu₄, PCEMP *batu, PMP *batu, Arguni puat, Biga kaˈpat, Biga ka|pat, Buli pāt, … | ||
| ndəkamu | tail | |||
| ifɛrɛ | that | Kowiai ifá | ||
| sia | they | ACD PMP *si ida, PCEMP *sida, PMP *sida, PMP *si-ida, Ambai ea, Ambai ea, Ansus ya, … | ||
| sire | they | ACD PMP *si ida, PCEMP *sida, PMP *sida, PMP *si-ida, Ambai ea, Ambai ea, Ansus ya, … | ||
| mtalɔ | thick | ACD PCEMP *təlu, Biga matɔlɔ | ||
| dasis | thin | |||
| inɛrɛ | this | ACD PAN *i-ni, PCEMP *ani, PCEMP *ini, PMP *i-ni, Ambai nini, Ansus nini, Biak inè, … | ||
| awa | thou | ACD PMP *i-kahu, ACD PAN *i-kaSu, PCEMP *i-kau, PMP *(i)kahu, PMP *i-kahu, Ambai wau, Ambai wau, … | ||
| alɔʔ | thunder | Ambel lalo, Biga loˈlo, Biga lɔlɔ, Gebe lɔlɔ, Kawe ˈlol[o], Laganyan ˈlol[o], Maˈya ˈlolo¹², … | ||
| lis | to bite | |||
| nus | to blow |
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