Ma'ya Misool wordlist
| Form | Glosses ↑ | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ˈawa | you (sg.) | ACD PMP *i-kahu, ACD PAN *i-kaSu, PCEMP *i-kau, PMP *(i)kahu, PMP *i-kahu, Ambai wau, Ambai wau, … | ||
| kameˈnini³s | yellow | PCEMP *ma-kunij, PMP *ma-kunij, Ambai byomini, Ambel amani, Arguni kuniŋ, Biga kamaninis, Biga kameniˈnis, … | ||
| ˈsa³l | wrong, error | ACD PMP *salaq₁, Ambai sarawai, Maˈya ˈsa³l, Wandamen sasara | ||
| ˈgak | worn | |||
| duluˈhai | worm (sea worm) | Biga dolohaˈya | ||
| aˈgla¹²t | worm | PCEMP *kalati, PMP *kalati, Buli gugulat, Gane galét, Gebe galawai, Kawe galaˈtol[o], Laganyan gaˈlah ˈtol[o], … | ||
| ˈga³ | wood | |||
| ˈpi³n | woman | ACD PMP *ba-b<in>ahi, ACD PAN *b<in>ahi, ACD PCEMP *b<in>ai, PCEMP *ba-b-in-ay, PCEMP *b-in-ay, PMP *ba-b-in-ahi, PMP *b-in-ahi, … | ||
| ˈmoro¹² | wind | Ambel moro, Biga moˈro, Biga mɔrɔ, Fiawat mor, Gane moda, Gebe mɔrɔ, Kawe ˈmor[o], … | ||
| miˈsa-gia | who | Kawe mat saˈgi, Laganyan mat saˈgya, Maˈya miˈsa, Wauyai mat saˈgya | ||
| ˈbu³s | white | Ambai bua, Ambel ambu, Ansus bua, As bus, Biga mabos, Biga maˈbus, Fiawat mehbuh, … | ||
| fiˈsa-gia | what | Kawe (an) saˈgi, Laganyan (an) saˈgya, Maˈya ˈfisa, Wauyai (an) saˈgya | ||
| maˈlo¹²m | wet | As malɔm, Fiawat melom, Gane baloám, Kawe baˈlom[o], Laganyan baˈlom[o], Maˈya maˈlo¹²m, Maˈya maˈlomo¹², … | ||
| maˈlomo¹² | wet | As malɔm, Fiawat melom, Gane baloám, Kawe baˈlom[o], Laganyan baˈlom[o], Maˈya maˈlo¹²m, Maˈya maˈlo¹²m, … | ||
| taˈbya¹²s | wet | |||
| ˈakne | we (incl.) | Fiawat atne, Matbat ya²¹t, Matbat ya²¹ta, Maˈya ˈakne | ||
| ˈamne | we (excl.) | Biga ambaˈna, Fiawat ame, Kawe amˈfata, Kawe ˈam(n)e, Laganyan ˈamne, Matbat ya²¹m, Matbat ya²¹ma, … | ||
| ˈwaya¹² | water | ACD PMP *wahiR, ACD PCEMP *waiR₁, PCEMP *waiR, PMP *wahiR, Ambai waya, Ambel we, Arguni wir, … | ||
| ˈda¹²g | walk | Ambel la-tan, As -tan, Biga -tag, Biga tag, Fiawat ta, Kawe dag, Kowiai -táng, … | ||
| ˈpnu³ | village | ACD PMP *banua, Ambai munue, Ansus nu, Biak mènu, Biak mĕnu, Biga pnu, Buli pnu, … | ||
| ˈga¹²t | unripe, angry | |||
| ˈlu³ | two | ACD PMP *duha, ACD PAN *duSa, PCEMP *dua, PMP *duha, Ambai bo-ru, Ambai bo-ru, Ambel low, … | ||
| ˈai(o) | tree | ACD PMP *kahiw, ACD PAN *kaSiw, ACD PCEMP *kayu₁, PCEMP *kayu, PMP *kahiw, Ambai ai, Ambai ai, … | ||
| kaˈli³f | tooth | ACD PMP *ipen, ACD PAN *lipen, ACD PAN *nipen, PCEMP *ipən, PCEMP *nipən, PMP *ipen, PMP *nipen, … | ||
| ˈar(o) | tongue | As -arɛ, Maˈya ˈara(o) | ||
| ˈlyasan ne | today | Ambel lanyan wane, Biga manˈyan ene, Fiawat yahan eme, Kawe yan gin, Laganyan lyahaˈŋin, Matbat la¹²¹ ino, Maˈya ˈlasan ˈgine, … | ||
| ˈban | to seek shelter | |||
| ˈsu | to retreat | |||
| ˈsak | to make a step | ACD PAN *sakay₂, PCEMP *sakay, PMP *sakay, Biga -sa, Gane sapák, Gebe -sa, Kowiai -sa'a, … | ||
| ˈda³l | to crow | |||
| ˈlolo¹² | thunder | Ambel lalo, As alɔʔ, Biga loˈlo, Biga lɔlɔ, Gebe lɔlɔ, Kawe ˈlol[o], Laganyan ˈlol[o], … | ||
| ˈto³l | three | ACD PAN *telu, ACD PEMP *tolu, PCEMP *təlu, PMP *telu, Ambai bo-toru, Ansus toru, Arguni taor, … | ||
| ˈgine | this | ACD PAN *i-ni, PCEMP *ani, PCEMP *ini, PMP *i-ni, Ambai nini, Ansus nini, As inɛrɛ, … | ||
| ˈsia | they | ACD PMP *si ida, PCEMP *sida, PMP *sida, PMP *si-ida, Ambai ea, Ambai ea, Ansus ya, … | ||
| ˈʃan | their mother | |||
| ˈlon | their heart | |||
| ˈgia | that | ACD PMP *ia₂, Kawe ga, Laganyan gi(a), Maˈya ˈgia, Taba dia, Wauyai gi(a) | ||
| kaˈyu(o) | tail | Biga kaluo, Biga kaˈlu(o), Kawe aˈyu, Laganyan aˈyu(o), Maˈya kaˈyu(o), Wauyai kaˈyu(o) | ||
| ˈw-a¹²s | swim | Ambel la, As -as, Biak ās, Biga l-as, Biga -mas, Buli yas, Fiawat l-ah, … | ||
| masˈmasa¹² | sweat | Ambel mabot, Biga baˈbos, Fiawat mesəbot, Kawe manyoˈbot, Laganyan manyoˈbot, Matbat sabo¹²t, Maˈya masˈmasa³, … | ||
| ˈlyasa¹²n | sun, day | Ambai aha, Fiawat yahan, Kawe yan, Laganyan lyaˈhan, Matbat la¹²¹, Maˈya ˈlasa³n, Wauyai lan | ||
| ˈna³ | sugar palm | |||
| kaˈpa¹²t | stone | ACD PAN *batu₄, PCEMP *batu, PMP *batu, Arguni puat, As pa, Biga kaˈpat, Biga ka|pat, … | ||
| toˈi¹²n | star | ACD PAN *bituqen, PCEMP *bituqən, PMP *bituqen, As taun, Fiawat tun, Kawe tun, Maˈya tuˈi³n, … | ||
| ˈw-oso¹²l | stand | Ambel l-ol, Arguni -ser, As -sɔ, Biak orĕs, Biga -awol, Biga l-aˈwul, Buli osal, … | ||
| ˈlu¹² | soup | |||
| ˈko¹²k | snake | As kɔ-k, Biak ikàk, Biga kok, Biga kok, Fiawat ko, Kawe kok, Laganyan kok, … | ||
| ˈla¹²s | smoke | ACD PMP *qasu₃, PCEMP *qasu, PMP *qasu, Arguni evas, As kapyas, Biak ās, Biga kaˈplas, … | ||
| gaˈna¹²n | small | Biga kaˈnyan, Kawe gaˈnan, Laganyan gaˈnan, Maˈya gaˈna¹²n, Wauyai gaˈnan | ||
| ˈw-ene¹²f | sleep | ACD PCEMP *qenəp, ACD PAN *qinep, PCEMP *qenəp, PCEMP *qinəp, PMP *qinep, Ambai ena, Ambai i-ena, … | ||
| ˈna¹² | sky | Gebe ŋa, Maˈya ˈna¹² | ||
| kaˈini³ | skin (human) | As -ani, Biga kaino, Biga kaˈin(o), Gebe kaini, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈin(o), Maˈya kaˈin(o) | ||
| kaˈin(o) | skin (animal) | As -ani, Biga kaino, Biga kaˈin(o), Gebe kaini, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈin(o) | ||
| ˈwono¹²m | six | ACD PAN *enem, ACD PEMP *onəm, Ambai wonan, Ambai wona(ŋ), Ambel wanom, Ansus wonang, Biak wònĕm, … | ||
| ˈsolo¹²n | sit | ACD PMP *tu(n)daŋ, PCEMP *todan, PMP *tudan, Arguni -mdagen, Buli to-tolaŋ, Buli totoláŋ, Dusner ton, … | ||
| ˈfa¹²n | sister's daughter | |||
| kaˈpya kaˈri(o) | shoulder | Arguni aru, Fiawat eˈpa ri, Kawe aˈpya aˈpli(o), Laganyan aˈpya pop(o), Maˈya kaˈpya kaˈri(o), Serui-Laut warabon, Wandamen varabo, … | ||
| ˈmo¹²n | shamanistic cult | |||
| ˈʃum(o) | seed | Biga kaˈtum(o) | ||
| ˈw-e¹²m | see | Ambel l-em, Biak màm, Biga -em, Biga l-em, Buli ēm, Dusner man, Fiawat l-em, … | ||
| ˈfe³n | sea turtle | ACD PAN *peñu, ACD PMP *peñu, Ambel ɸen, Biga fin, Fiawat fin, Kawe fin, Laganyan fin, … | ||
| ˈlo³l | sea | ACD PAN *lahud, Ambai ai-rau, Ambai ravana, Ambai rawanan, Ansus rawanang, Buli la-lau, Buli lau, … | ||
| ˈbas(o) | say | Kawe ba, Laganyan ba, Maˈya ˈbas(o), Wauyai ba(o) | ||
| ˈle¹²n | sand | Ambel layn, Biga len, Biga lɛn, Fiawat len, Kawe len, Laganyan aˈlen, Matbat ye³n, … | ||
| ˈbi³ | sago tree | ACD PMP *Rambia, Ambel bey, Biga bi, Fiawat bi, Kawe bi, Laganyan ˈbi³, Maˈya ˈbi³, … | ||
| gaˈni³ | sago (food) | Kawe gaˈni, Laganyan gaˈni, Matbat ni¹², Maˈya gaˈni³ | ||
| ˈsiti¹² | run | Fiawat tit, Kawe ˈtit[i], Laganyan ˈtit[i], Maˈya ˈsiti³ | ||
| balˈbuli³ | round | Biga baybuˈlu, Kawe awuˈli, Warembori boworo, Wauyai kawuˈli, Yoke boβua | ||
| kaˈwat(o) | root | Biga kawatɔ, Biga kaˈwat(o), Fiawat awa, Gebe ka|wao, Kawe aˈwat(o), Laganyan aˈhat(o), Maˈya kaˈwat(o), … | ||
| ˈlili¹²n | road | ACD PAN *zalan, ACD PMP *zalan, PCEMP *zalan, PMP *zalan, Ambai ran, Ambai raŋ, Ansus rang, … | ||
| ˈba³k | reservoir | |||
| maˈme¹² | red | ACD PMP *ma-iRaq, PCEMP *meRaq, PMP *ma-iRaq, Ansus merai, Biga mame, Biga maˈme, Fiawat meme, … | ||
| ˈfu¹²n | raja | |||
| ˈgoli¹²m | rain | Fiawat ɟelum, Kawe guˈlum, Laganyan guˈlum, Maˈya ˈguli³m, Wauyai guˈlum | ||
| ˈsa³k | ||||
| ˈga¹² | place | |||
| ˈbo³ | pig | ACD PAN *beRek, Fiawat bu, Laganyan bo, Maˈya ˈbo³, Sawai bow, Umar bue, Warembori pue-ro, … | ||
| maˈtumol(o) | people | Biga maˈtumol(o), Irarutu matú, Kawe maˈtumol(o), Laganyan maˈtumol(o), Maˈya muˈtumol(o), Wauyai maˈtumol(o) | ||
| kaˈte¹²m | one | Ambel kitem, Biga kaˈtem, Biga katen, Fiawat ətem, Kawe aˈtem, Laganyan aˈtem, Matbat te³m, … | ||
| ʃoˈgul(o) | nose | Laganyan saˈgul(o), Maˈya saˈgul(o) | ||
| saˈpo¹² | no | ACD PMP *bak₂, Ambel po, Ansus wa, Biak ba, Biga sapɔ, Biga saˈpo, Buli pa, … | ||
| maˈle¹² | night | Fiawat melim, Laganyan maˈle, Maˈya maˈle¹², Wauyai maˈle | ||
| galaˈwa¹² | new | As gɛlaɔ, Biga galaˈwa, Biga galawaɔ, Gebe galawau, Kawe gaˈwa, Laganyan galˈwa, Matbat wa³w, … | ||
| gaˈle kaˈri(o) | neck | Biga gaˈlen kaˈbay(o), Biga geli- kabayo, Kawe aˈlu ˈlay(o), Laganyan aˈlu aˈbay(o), Maˈya ˈkolo³ kaˈba(o), Umar kbae, Wauyai kaˈlu ˈbay(o), … | ||
| ˈnasa¹²n | name | ACD PMP *ajan, ACD PAN *ŋajan, ACD PMP *ŋajan, PCEMP *ŋajan, PMP *ŋajan, As gasɛn, Biak nasàn, … | ||
| kaˈsi¹²b | nail | Ambel kabe, Biga kaˈip(o), Fiawat esip, Kawe aˈseb(o), Laganyan aˈseb(o), Maˈya kaˈsi³p, Maˈya kaˈʃi³p, … | ||
| ˈmoto¹² | much | Biga moˈto, Fiawat mot, Kawe ˈmot[o], Laganyan ˈmot[o], Matbat to¹², Maˈya ˈmo¹²t, Wauyai ˈmot[o] | ||
| ˈgal(o) | mouth | Ambel ga(y), Kawe gal(o), Laganyan gal(o), Matbat ga²¹l , Maˈya ˈgal(o), Wauyai gal(o) | ||
| ˈye³l | mountain | Ambel il, Biga yel, Kawe yil, Laganyan yil, Matbat he³l, Maˈya ˈye³l, Moor éra, … | ||
| ˈpi¹²t | moon | Ambai embai, Ambai embai, Ansus yembai, As paiʔ, Biak païk, Biga pet, Biga pit, … | ||
| ˈma¹²n | man | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| ˈu³t | louse | ACD PAN *kuCu, ACD PMP *kutu₁, PCEMP *kutu, PMP *kutu, Ambai u|utu, Ambel ut, Ansus utu, … | ||
| maˈla¹²s | long | Arguni mbara..., Biga malas, Biga maˈlas, Fiawat malah, Gebe malawas, Irarutu mərəro, Kawe baˈla(w), … | ||
| ˈlati¹² | liver | ACD PAN *qaCay, PCEMP *qatay, PMP *qatay, Ambai anteni, Ambel latey, Arguni atane, Biak kèn, … | ||
| ˈgal kaˈin(o) | lip | Kawe gal aˈit(o), Laganyan gal aˈit(o), Maˈya ˈgal kaˈin(o), Wauyai gal kaˈit(o) | ||
| maˈlyama¹²n | lightning | Biga balyaban, Kawe malyaˈman, Maˈya maˈlyaba³n | ||
| ˈsa¹²k | length of hand | |||
| kaˈlun(o) | leaf | ACD PMP *dahun, ACD PCEMP *daun, PCEMP *daun, PMP *dahun, Ambai rerau, Ambai reraun, As a|laun, … | ||
| kaˈnya¹²t | land turtle | Fiawat enyat | ||
| ˈle³ | land | Ambai rei, Dusner re, Maˈya ˈle³, Moor ré, Serui-Laut reirei, Wandamen rei |
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