Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

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PPh *asud-án

pound together, place of pounding together

PWMP *asug

shaman in ritual transvestite attire

PMP *asuk

smoke, soot

PMP *asuŋ

incite, spur to action

PWMP *asuntiŋ

a plant: Cassia sp.

PAN *ata₁

1pl. incl. possessive pronoun: our

PPh *ata₂

expression, as of displeasure or surprise

PPh *atáb

flood tide

PWMP *atag

persist in an endeavor

PWMP *ataŋ₁

block, obstruct; something which separates one area from another

PWMP *ataŋ₂

carry on a shoulder pole between two people

PMP *ataŋ₃

cross

PPh *átaŋ₄

sacrifice to the spirits

PPh *átaŋ átaŋ

poisonous arthropod

PWMP *ataq

unhusked rice grain left among the husked grains

PWMP *ataR

flat, level

PMP *atas

high, tall

POC *atas-ña

its top

PMP *atay

death

PCMP *atek

cover, as with a blanket

PMP *atel

itch, itchy

PMP *aten₁

1p plural absolute possessive pronoun: ours (incl.)

PMP *aten₂

1pl in oblique

PWMP *aten₃

we (incl.)

PWMP *ateq

1pl in oblique

PMP *ati₁

negative marker

PWMP *ati₂

there (distant)

PWMP *atimel

bedbug

PMP *atiŋ

sweat, perspiration

PMP *atip

pinch together

PWMP *atis

provoke a fight

PMP *a-tu

away, outward, forward, onward; towards the hearer

PMP *atu

away from speaker

PPh *atúbaŋ

to face, confront

PWMP *atuk

smoke

PAN *auʔ

yes

PCEMP *au

dew

POC *aura

type of wind

PMP *aw

question particle

POC *awa

exclamation of surprise

PMP *awaŋ

atmosphere, space between earth and sky

PWMP *awat

help, assistance

PMP *away₁

beckon with the hand

PWMP *away₂

face

PWMP *away₃

I don't know!

PWMP *away₄

rattan variety

POC *awe

to wave

PWMP *awer

rushing of water in a river

PWMP *awi

cloth cover

PAN *aya₁

exclamation of annoyance, surprise, etc.

PAN *aya₂

(gloss uncertain)

PMP *aya₂ₐ

father’s sister, father’s sister’s husband

PWMP *ayak₁

follow, walk after

PWMP *ayak₂

sift, separate by sifting

PWMP *ayak-an

sieve, strainer

PWMP *ayam

plait, weave

PWMP *ayat

threaten, confront violently

PPh *ayaw₁

depart, separate from

PWMP *ayaw₂

raid, go headhunting

PWMP *ayud

copulate, have sexual intercourse

PWMP *ayum

block, hinder, obstruct

PWMP *ayuŋ₁

monkey sp.

PMP *ayuŋ₂

swing, sway, rock

PWMP *ayut

copulate, have sexual intercourse

PWMP *azak

summon others to join an activity

PWMP *azuq

term of address to males

PMP *ba₁

conjunction: or, if; perhaps; because

PMP *ba₂

interjection or exclamation

PMP *ba₃

preposition: at, on, in, to

PMP *ba₄

under, below

PWMP *ba₅

postverbal interrogative particle

PCEMP *ba₆

go

PCEMP *ba₇

but, if

POC *ba₈

or, because, but, perhaps

POC *ba₉

down, under

PCEMP *baaq

flood

PAN *baba₁

carry a person pick-a-back; ride pick-a-back

PMP *baba₂

father

POC *baba₅

fish sp.

POC *baba₆

father

PMP *baba₇

carry a person pick-a-back; ride pick-a-back

PPh *bábad

soak

PWMP *babaD

reproduce, multiply

PAN *ba-bahi

[woman, female]

PPh *ba-bahi-en

take a woman as mistress

POC *babak₁

strike, chip stone

POC *babak₂

peel off bark

POC *babak₃

strike, chip stone

PMP *baban

group, company, collection, swarm

POC *babaŋ

hole, cavern

PMP *babaq₁

lower surface, bottom; short, low; below, beneath, under

PWMP *babaq₂

width, breadth

POC *babaR

side of the face, cheek; side planks of a canoe

PWMP *babas

blown off course

PWMP *babat

belly of an animal

PWMP *ba-batu

(gloss uncertain)

PWMP *babaw₁

rat, mouse

PWMP *babaw₂

shallow

PAN *babaw₃

upper surface, top; highlands; on, upon, over, above

PMP *babaw₄

to weed (a garden, etc.)

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