Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Form ↑ | Glosses | POS | Links | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PAN *um-ala | to fetch, get, take | |||
PAN *um-ai | to come | ACD PAN *um-aRi, PCEMP *mai, PCEMP *maRi, PMP *maRi, Ambai -ma, Ambai ra-ma, Ansus ma, … | ||
PAN *um-adaS | bring | |||
PMP *<um>₂ | marker of actor focus for intransitive verbs, and of inchoatives | |||
PAN *<um>₁ | marker of actor focus | |||
PWMP *ulus | slide down | |||
PWMP *uluR | flow, stream together | |||
PWMP *ulug | mock, ridicule | |||
PPh *ulitau | bachelor, young unmarried man | |||
PPh *úlit | repeat | |||
PMP *uliq uliq | repeat | |||
PPh *uliq-en | go home | |||
PWMP *uliq-an | go home | |||
PWMP *uliq₂ | get, obtain | |||
PMP *uliq₁ | return home; return something; restore, repair; repeat; motion to and fro | |||
PWMP *ulila | orphan | |||
PCMP *uli | pry up, prise up | |||
POC *ule | penis | |||
PWMP *ulay | worm | |||
PAN *ulaw | confusion, perplexity | |||
PWMP *ulat | scar | |||
PAN *ulaŋ | repeat, do again | |||
PWMP *ulak-an | reel, spool (in weaving) | |||
PWMP *ulak | reel, spool (in weaving) | |||
PWMP *ukuq | bent over, hunched | |||
PMP *ukup | brood, sit on eggs; cover completely | |||
PMP *ukuk | cough; to cough; sound of coughing | |||
PWMP *ukub | cover | |||
PWMP *ukir-an | carving, thing made by carving wood | |||
PMP *ukir | carving, sculpture | |||
PWMP *uki | vulva, vagina; pet name for girls | |||
PWMP *ukaŋ | slow and tentative movement | |||
POC *uka₂ | bowstring | |||
PAN *uka₁ | negative existential: there is none | |||
PAN *ujuŋ | nose | |||
PMP *ujan | cargo; load a canoe | |||
PWMP *uit₂ | bring | |||
PWMP *uit₁ | move | |||
POC *ui | exclamation | |||
PWMP *uhaq | cry of a newborn infant | |||
PWMP *uhaŋ | intervening space | |||
PWMP *ugəŋ | spin without wobbling, of a top | |||
PWMP *ugaq | loosely embedded, wobbly; to shake | |||
PWMP *ugáliq | custom, manner, way, habit | |||
PMP *uduq₂ | carved wooden figure, charm used to provide magical protection | |||
PMP *uduq₁ | stammer | |||
PMP *uduŋ | hut, temporary shelter | |||
PAN *udu | grass | |||
PCEMP *udi | follow, come after | |||
PWMP *udehi-an | the one who is behind (?) | |||
PMP *udehi | last; come after or behind; late, later; future; stern of a boat; youngest child | |||
PWMP *udaliq | deception | |||
PWMP *udahik | upstream part of a river | |||
PPH *ubus | to finish, consume, use up | |||
PWMP *ubun (ubun) | fontanel; crown of the head | |||
PMP *ubuŋ | ridge of the roof | |||
PAN *ubuC | pluck, pull out | |||
POC *ubu | young coconut | |||
PMP *ubet | buttocks, posterior | |||
PMP *ubeŋ | to block, to dam up | |||
PWMP *ubek | immature rice grain (?) | |||
PWMP *ubal | rise to the surface of water | |||
PWMP *ubak | tree bark | |||
PMP *uak₂ | retch | |||
PMP *uak₁ | harsh cry, bellow, loud cry | |||
PAN *ua | exclamation of surprise, etc. | |||
PMP *uaʔ | parents' elder sibling | |||
PEMP *u₂ | 2sg. subject pronoun | |||
PWMP *u₁ | genitive particle | |||
PMP *tuzu-tuzuq | point | |||
PMP *tuzuq-i | to point, indicate; teach, instruct | |||
PAN *tuzuq-en | point | |||
PWMP *tuzuq-an | to direct someone to something, to give instructions | |||
PMP *tuzuq₂ | to point out, instruct | ACD PMP *tuzuk, ACD PAN *tuzuq₁, Buli culi | ||
PAN *tuzuq₁ | to point at, point out; give directions | ACD PMP *tuzuk, ACD PMP *tuzuq₂, Buli culi | ||
PMP *tuzuk | point at, point out | ACD PAN *tuzuq₁, ACD PMP *tuzuq₂, Buli culi | ||
PMP *tuzu | direction, goal, destination | |||
PWMP *tuzaq | thrust downward with sharp implement | |||
PWMP *tu-tuzuq | point | |||
PMP *tutur | to speak clearly and deliberately | |||
PPH *tútuq | interjection used to call a dog | |||
PWMP *tutuq | prune, trim branches | |||
PMP *tutup | to cover | |||
POC *tutup | to cover | |||
PMP *tutuŋ | to ignite, set fire to | |||
POC *tutuŋ | to ignite, set fire to | |||
POC *tutuk₂ | to knock, pound, beat | |||
PMP *tutuk₁ | bow, lower the head | |||
PWMP *tutu-en | pound | |||
PWMP *tutuD | set on fire, burn | |||
PWMP *tutub | to cover | |||
PAN *tutu | beat, pound, bump, thump | |||
POC *tusuq | to point at, point out; give directions | |||
PMP *tusuk | pierce, skewer or string together | |||
PPH *tustus₂ | roll up a leaf, as a tobacco leaf | |||
PPH *tustus₁ | to hang down, to lower | |||
PMP *tusiq | to point at, indicate | |||
PCEMP *tusi | draw, make marks or designs | ACD PEMP *tosi, Moor 'otî, Serui-Laut toi, Serui-Laut toi | ||
PWMP *tuRut-i | to allow, permit | |||
PWMP *tuRut | to follow instructions, follow an example; carry along, give in, allow something to happen |
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