Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Form | Glosses | POS ↓ | Links | |
---|---|---|---|---|
POC *a- | adjectival prefix | |||
PAN *-a₁ | imperative suffix | |||
PMP *a₁ | article | |||
PMP *-a₂ | 3sg. object | |||
PMP *a₂ | conjunction: and | |||
PAN *-a₃ | subjunctive suffix | |||
PMP *a₃ | exclamation, interjection | |||
PAN *a₄ | hesitation particle | |||
PAN *a₅ | ligature | |||
PWMP *a-anak-an | doll | |||
PWMP *abá | exclamation: ah!, oh!, alas! | |||
PAN *aba₁ | father | |||
PPh *aba₂ | carry pick-a-back | |||
PPh *abag | join forces, cooperate in working | |||
PPh *abaká | Manila hemp: Musa textilis | |||
PPh *abal abal | beetle sp. | |||
PMP *abaŋ₁ | ambush, block the way; obstacle, hindrance | |||
PWMP *abaŋ₂ | ditch | |||
PPh *abaŋ₃ | rent | |||
PWMP *abat₁ | support | |||
PPh *abat₂ | spirit that causes sickness | |||
PCEMP *abat₃ | wound, to wound | Buli yabat | ||
PMP *abaw | high, lofty | |||
PWMP *abay | side by side | |||
POC *abi | take hold of, grasp | |||
PPh *abij | copulate | |||
PPh *abijay | sling over the shoulder | |||
PWMP *abit₁ | climb | |||
POC *abit₂ | hold, get, take | |||
PWMP *abu abu | fish sp. | |||
PWMP *abuat | long (of objects) | |||
PWMP *abun | collect, gather | |||
PMP *abuqaŋ | beetle | |||
PPh *ábuR | chase, drive away | |||
PWMP *abuR | dust | |||
PMP *abus | ash | |||
PMP *abut | pull up, root up | |||
PAN *aCab | a cover | |||
PWMP *acaŋ | dove, pigeon | |||
PAN *aCas | high, tall | |||
PAN *aCay | death | |||
POC *acok | to sniff, kiss | |||
PWMP *adaduq | long (of objects) | |||
PMP *adamay | a plant: Pipturus argenteus | |||
PWMP *adani | near | |||
PAN *adaS | bring, take along | |||
PAN *adawiN | far | |||
PWMP *adep | chest | |||
PAN *adi | no, not | |||
PMP *a-di | that, there | |||
PCEMP *adiRi | housepost | |||
POC *adom | think, understand | |||
PWMP *adu | compete, confront in a contest | |||
PMP *aduq | exclamation of pain, distress, etc. | |||
PAN *a-enem | six (of humans) | |||
PMP *a-epat | four (of humans) | |||
PAN *a-esa | one (of humans) | |||
PWMP *agam | consider, think | |||
PWMP *agas | a tree: Aporosa spp. | |||
PWMP *agem₁ | hold, grip | |||
PWMP *agem₂ | use, get use from | |||
PWMP *agem₃ | overcast | |||
PMP *agu | and, also | |||
POC *ai₁ | anaphoric or relative particle: there, previously mentioned place | |||
PAN *ai₂ | interjection, exclamation of surprise, incredulity, etc. | |||
PAN *ai₃ | come | |||
POC *ait | copulate; copulation, sexual intercourse | |||
PMP *ajan | name | ACD PAN *ŋajan, ACD PMP *ŋajan, PCEMP *ŋajan, PMP *ŋajan, As gasɛn, Biak nasàn, Biga nan, … | ||
PAN *ajem | heart; mind | |||
PWMP *ajiq | exclamation of pain or surprise | |||
PWMP *aka | elder sibling | |||
PMP *akak | cackling laughter | |||
PWMP *aka-ŋ | elder sibling (vocative?) | |||
PWMP *akaŋ | take a long step, step over something | |||
PWMP *aka-q | elder sibling (vocative?) | |||
PMP *akaR | root | ACD PMP *wakaR, ACD PEMP *wakaR-i, ACD PCEMP *wakir, PCEMP *wakaR, PMP *wakaR, Ambai newa, Ambai ne-wa(sa), … | ||
POC *ake | tree sp. | |||
PAN *aken | 1sg oblique | |||
PPH *akeq | 1sg oblique | |||
PMP *akerahaq | cry of a monkey | |||
PAN *aki | grandfather, ancestor | |||
PAN *aku | 1sg nominative; I | PCEMP *i-aku, PMP *aku, PMP *i-aku, PMP *i-aku, Ambai yau, Ansus yau, Biak ya, … | ||
PWMP *aku-en | acknowledge; receive, accept | |||
PAN *ala | take, get, fetch, obtain; marry | |||
PAN *ala-en | take | |||
POC *alali | halibut, sole, flounder | |||
PWMP *alaŋ-alaŋ | insufficient, half-heartedly | |||
PAN *alap | fetch, get, take | |||
PWMP *alap-an | take | |||
PPH *alap-en | fetch, get, take | |||
PAN *alaq₁ | fetch, get, take | Buli yal | ||
PWMP *alaq₂ | defeat | |||
PWMP *alaq₃ | resemble | |||
PAN *alaq-en | take | |||
PWMP *alawid | far | |||
PPh *alik-qabuk | dust | |||
PAN *alim | forget | |||
PPh *alinaw | shadow | |||
PMP *aliq | move, change place | |||
PWMP *aliten | fire brand; unconsumed wood in a fire; charred wood |
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