Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

Form ↓GlossesPOSLinks
PWMP *ta(n)zeg

stand

PMP *tapa₁

to smoke fish or meat for preservation

POC *tapa₂

incise, make an incision in flesh

PWMP *tapa-an

smoke

PPh *tapa-en

smoke

PWMP *tapak₁

palm of the hand, sole of the foot

PMP *tapak₂

visible

PWMP *tapal

a patch, as on clothing

PMP *tapaŋ₁

a patch, as on clothing

PPH *tapaŋ₂

bold, rude; brave

POC *tapar

to cut, make an incision

PWMP *tapay

rice wine; yeast; fermented rice; fermented rice cake

PWMP *tapay-an

large jar used to store rice wine

POC *tape₁

to flow, run, of water

POC *tape₂

abortion

POC *tape-a

be carried away by water

PMP *tapel

a patch, as on clothing

PAN *tapeS

winnow

POC *tape-tape

flow swiftly

PMP *tapi

to winnow

PMP *tapik

pat, slap lightly

POC *tapik

pat, slap lightly

PWMP *ta-piluk

sprained, twisted, as the ankle

PPH *tapiq₁

board, lumber, beam in house construction

PWMP *tapiq₂

apron, skirt

PAN *tapis₁

loincloth (?)

PMP *tapis₂

to skim over the surface

PPH *tapis₃

to strain, filter

POC *tapo

to fan

POC *tapu

to look for, seek

PMP *tapuk₁

flock together

PPH *tapuk₂

dust in the air, stir up dust

PWMP *tapuk₃

hide oneself

POC *tapun

to cover with earth

POC *tapuni

placenta, afterbirth

POC *tapuRi

conch shell trumpet

POC *tapuRiq

conch shell trumpet

PAN *tapus

end, complete, finish

POC *tapu-tapu

strictly forbidden

PPH *taq₁

because

PPH *taq₂

particle used to soften questions or turn statements into rhetorical questions

PAN *taqan₁

set a trap

PWMP *taqan₂

to hold back, keep in reserve

PMP *taqay

feces, excrement

POC *taqe₁

negative marker

POC *taqe₂

feces, excrement

PWMP *taq(e)baŋ

lacking in salt

PPH *taq(e)kip

include with something else

PMP *taq(e)mis

sweet

PMP *taqen

set a snare

PMP *taqi

feces, excrement

PMP *taqih-an

sew

PWMP *taqi ni bituqen

shooting star

PWMP *taqi nu Caliŋa

ear wax, cerumen

PMP *taqi nu haŋin

wind-driven fragments of cloud, light scudding clouds

PWMP *taqi nu kuku

dirt under the nails

PMP *taqi nu lalej

dark mole

PWMP *taqi qaRus

driftwood and scum (?); lit. 'refuse of the current'

POC *taqo

cook in earth oven

POC *taqon

set a snare

PAN *taqu₁

right side

PMP *taqu₂

to know how, be able to, be skilled at

PMP *taqu-an

to know

PPH *taqul

to howl, of a dog

PMP *taqun

year, season

PAN *taR-

prefix marking spontaneous or involuntary action

PMP *tara

cock spur

PWMP *taRabas

plant sp.

PAN *taRah

to wait

PPH *taR-anak

child

PWMP *taR-aŋkat

lift, raise, pick up

PAN *taRaq

hewing with an adze

PMP *taRaqan

squirrel fish: Holocentrus spp.

PWMP *taRaq-en

(gloss uncertain)

PAN *taRaq-i

Adze it!, Hew it!

PPh *taRa-qinep

dream

PPH *taRa-tuhud

up to the knees

PWMP *taR-benem

sink

PWMP *taR-duha

two each?

PWMP *taR-epat

four each (?)

PWMP *tariŋ

bamboo sp.

PAN *ta(R)kes

wrap around, encircle

PWMP *taR-lima

five each, five together

PWMP *taRpis

thin

PWMP *taR-selat

able to pass through

PWMP *taR-tanem

(gloss uncertain)

PWMP *taruk

plant shoot, sprout

PMP *taRum

indigo plant and dye: Indigofera suffruticosa (Mill.) and Indigofera tinctoria L.

PMP *taRuq

to store, put away for safekeeping, hide valuables; to place a bet in gambling; lay an egg

PAN *taRuqan

field hut; temporary shelter used when working for extended periods in fields far from the village

PWMP *taRuq-an

(gloss uncertain)

PWMP *taRuq taRuq

(gloss uncertain)

PMP *taRutum

porcupine fish

PMP *taRutuŋ

porcupine fish, puffer fish, Diodon sp.

PMP *tasak

ripe

PMP *tasik

sea, saltwater

PMP *tasim

sharp

POC *tasim

sharp

PWMP *tastas

sever, cut through, rip out stitches

PPH *tastas-en

to undo stitches, pull out tying material

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