Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
| Form ↓ | Glosses | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PWMP *qudipen | slave | |||
| PWMP *qudud | to smoke (?), to suck (?) | |||
| POC *que | rattan, Calamus sp. | |||
| PPh *quhay | rice panicle | |||
| PMP *quhenap | scale of fish | |||
| PPh *quhut | sheaf to which rice grains are attached | |||
| PAN *qujiŋ | charcoal | |||
| PPh *qujiŋ-en | anything used to make charcoal | |||
| PMP *qukaq | loosen, open | |||
| POC *quku | bowstring | |||
| PAN *qukut | hunched over, bowed (as with age) | |||
| PWMP *qulam | side- dish (fish, meat or vegetables eaten with rice) | |||
| PWMP *qulam-an | (gloss uncertain) | |||
| PAN *qulas | dewdrop | |||
| PAN *qulej | type of small worm | ACD PMP *qulej, Biak urò, Moor óra | ||
| PMP *qulej | maggot, caterpillar, larva of a metamorphosing insect | ACD PAN *qulej, Biak urò, Moor óra | ||
| PMP *qulej-an | have worms | |||
| PMP *qulej bulu-an | hair | |||
| PMP *qulej-en | be infested with worms, worm-eaten | |||
| PMP *qulej qulej | lots of worms; crawling with worms, extremely wormy | |||
| PAN *qules₁ | clothing | |||
| PMP *qules₂ | clothing; wrapping | |||
| PMP *quli | knead, mix together | |||
| PMP *qulin | rudder; steer (a boat) | |||
| PMP *quliŋ | rudder; steer (a boat) | |||
| PMP *qulu | head; top part; leader, chief; headwaters; handle of a bladed implement; prow of a boat; first, firs… | ACD PCEMP *quluₐ, ACD PMP *qulu-an, ACD PAN *quluh, PCEMP *qulu, PMP *qulu, Buli olo-an, Buli ulu, … | ||
| PCEMP *quluₐ | head; top part; leader, chief; headwaters; handle of a bladed implement; prow of a boat; first, firs… | ACD PMP *qulu, ACD PMP *qulu-an, ACD PAN *quluh, PCEMP *qulu, PMP *qulu, Buli olo-an, Buli ulu, … | ||
| POC *qulua | fish sp. | |||
| PMP *qulu-an | head-end, upper part | ACD PMP *qulu, ACD PCEMP *quluₐ, ACD PAN *quluh, PCEMP *qulu, PMP *qulu, Buli olo-an, Buli ulu, … | ||
| POC *quluₑ | head; top part; leader, chief; headwaters; prow of a boat; first, first-born; hair of the head | |||
| PAN *quluh | head | ACD PMP *qulu, ACD PCEMP *quluₐ, ACD PMP *qulu-an, PCEMP *qulu, PMP *qulu, Buli olo-an, Buli ulu, … | ||
| PMP *qulun₁ | outsiders, alien people | |||
| PMP *qulun₂ | rest the head on | |||
| PMP *qulun-an | place where one rests the head: wooden headrest | |||
| POC *quluŋ-an | rest the head on; wooden headrest | |||
| PMP *qulu ni batu | stubborn | |||
| POC *qulu ni panua | head | |||
| PWMP *qulu ni qatay | pit of the stomach | |||
| PWMP *qulu ni susu | nipple of the breast | |||
| PMP *qulu ni wahiR | head | |||
| PAN *qulu qulu | head-end, upper part | |||
| PMP *qulu tuhud₁ | knee | |||
| PMP *qulu tuhud₂ | knee | |||
| PMP *quma | swiddden; work a swidden | ACD PAN *qumah, PCEMP *quma, PMP *quma, Kowiai um, Yerisiam ùmá | ||
| PAN *qumah | swidden, work a swidden | ACD PMP *quma, PCEMP *quma, PMP *quma, Kowiai um, Yerisiam ùmá | ||
| PAN *q<um>ajaw | to shine, of the sun | |||
| PWMP *q<um>a(m)pelas | to sandpaper | |||
| PAN *quman | repeat oneself monotonously | |||
| PAN *qumaŋ | hermit crab | |||
| PAN *q<um>aŋqaŋ | to bark, of a dog | |||
| PMP *qumaŋ qumaŋ | hermit crab | |||
| PAN *q<um>aNiC | to skin an animal | |||
| PMP *q<um>anit | to skin an animal | |||
| PWMP *quman-quman | repeat oneself monotonously | |||
| PWMP *q<um>añud | move on a current | |||
| PAN *q<um>aNup | to hunt, go hunting | |||
| PMP *qumay | unicorn fish, Naso spp. | |||
| PWMP *q<um>eneŋ | become quiet or still | |||
| PAN *q<um>esep | suck | |||
| PAN *q<um>etut | to fart, break wind | |||
| PMP *qumi | unicorn fish, Naso spp. | |||
| PMP *qumpan | bait; fodder | |||
| PWMP *q<um>uman | do again, repeat | |||
| PMP *qumun | earth oven | |||
| PMP *(q)<um>una | to do or go first; to lead | |||
| POC *qumun-a | bake or roast in an earth oven | |||
| PAN *(q)<um>uNah | to do or go first; to lead | |||
| POC *qumun-i | cook in an earth oven | |||
| PAN *qumuR | fill the mouth with food or water | |||
| PWMP *q<um>utút | break wind, fart | |||
| PAN *q<um>uzaN | to rain; it is raining | |||
| PMP *q<um>uzan | to rain | |||
| POC *qumwaŋ | hermit crab | |||
| PAN *(q)uNah | first, before, anterior in time | |||
| PCEMP *qunap₁ | scale of fish, turtle shell | ACD PCEMP *qunep, ACD PAN *quSeNap, Ambai ne-una, Biak unèf, Buli unaf, Buli un-unaf, Sawai wɛn-wunɛf | ||
| POC *qunap₂ | scale of fish, shell of turtle | |||
| POC *qunap-i | to scale a fish | |||
| POC *qunap-ia | to scale a fish | |||
| PMP *qunap qunap | fish scales (collective?) | |||
| PWMP *qundak | jounce, jouncing movement | |||
| PMP *qunej | pith of plants or trees; core or middle of something | |||
| PPh *qunej-en | pith | |||
| PWMP *qunej qunej | intestines | |||
| PCEMP *qunep | scale">scales of fish or snake | ACD PCEMP *qunap₁, ACD PAN *quSeNap, Ambai ne-una, Biak unèf, Buli unaf, Buli un-unaf, Sawai wɛn-wunɛf | ||
| PMP *quŋal | mournful howl of a dog | |||
| PMP *qu(ŋ)kaq | pry open | |||
| PWMP *quŋkil | pry, instrument for prying something up | |||
| PMP *quŋkut | hunched over, bowed (as with age) | |||
| PWMP *quntay₁ | dangle, hang down loosely | |||
| PWMP *quntay₂ | to twist together, make rope | |||
| PMP *quntu | tusks of a boar | |||
| PAN *quNuNaŋ | tree with sticky fruits: Cordia spp. | |||
| PAN *quNuq | beads, necklace of beads | |||
| PMP *qunus | move along | |||
| PMP *qunus qunus | move along | |||
| PMP *qunzur | thrust out, extend forward | |||
| PMP *qupa | hen, egg-laying chicken | |||
| PAN *qupuŋ | bunch, cluster | |||
| PMP *ququs | chew | |||
| PWMP *ququs-en | chew |
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