Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

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POC *ñoñu

tree with inedible white fruit and root that yields a useful dye: Morinda citrifolia L.

PCEMP *ñopñop

to sip, suck on

POC *nopo-nopo

to fear, be intimidated by

POC *nopuq

stonefish

PAN *-nu

marker of uncertainty

PWMP *-nu

2sg possessor and non-subject agent

PAN *nu₁

conditional, if

PWMP *nu₂

2sg.; you

PAN *nu₃

genitive case marker for common nouns (cf. na, ni)

PMP *nues

squid

PAN *Nuka

wound

PMP *nuka

wound

PMP *nuka-en

wound

PAN *N<um>aŋuy

to swim

PWMP *nuŋnuŋ

stare, look fixedly

POC *nunu₁

earthquake

POC *nunu₂

to slough, shed the skin, as a snake

POC *nunu₃

female breast

PAN *nunuh

female breast

PMP *nunuk

a tree, the banyan

POC *nu-nunu

earthquake

PWMP *nupi

dream

PAN *NuqeS

bone marrow

PMP *nuRuq

luck

PMP *nus

squid, cuttlefish

PMP *nusa₁

island

POC *nusa₂

smaller types of reef squid

POC *nuso

smaller types of reef squid

PWMP *ñutñut

suck, pull at with the lips

PAN *Nutud

join two things to give added length (rope, bamboo, etc.)

POC *o₁

on, onto, in, into

POC *o₂

possessive marker used with inalienable pronouns

POC *oe

interjection or exclamation to call attention or answer a call

POC *oka₁

fog, mist

POC *oka₂

house beam

POC *oka oka

scavenger fish: Lethrinus spp.

POC *oke

fog, mist

POC *okop

cover with something (?)

PCEMP *oliq, uliq

return

POC *oliq oliq

to and fro

POC *ona₁

hit with a spear

POC *ona₂

spear; sharpened pitfall stake

POC *one-a

mend a net (tran.)

PEMP *onəm

six

POC *one one

mend a net (intr.)

POC *oŋkol

bend, stoop over

POC *oŋkom

hold in the mouth

POC *onom

six

POC *onom ŋa puluq

six

POC *onom onom

six by six, six at a time

POC *opi

brood, sit on eggs

POC *opoŋ

block, obstruct

POC *opun

heap, pile

POC *oqo

yes

POC *ori

to scrape, with motion away from body

POC *orit

scratch, scrape, peel

POC *oRo

to go; to come

POC *oro

mountain, hill

POC *oRoŋ

roar, shout

POC *oto

straight

PWMP *pa

still, yet, til now, first (before doing something else)

PMP *pa-₁

numeral prefix, divide into x (x = numeral)

POC *pa₁

interjection; to startle

PAN *pa-₂

causative prefix

POC *pa₂

at, on, in, to

POC *pa₃

go

PAN *pa-aCay

kill

PAN *pa-aluja

to paddle

PMP *pa-ampu

grandparent, possibly vocative

PWMP *pa-anak-an

(gloss uncertain)

PWMP *pa-andiʔ

to bathe (someone)

PWMP *pa-aŋkat

(gloss uncertain)

PAN *pa-añud

set a drift

PPH *pa-bahaw-en

to let food or hot water cool off

PAN *pa-bajaq

know

PWMP *pa-baŋun

to awaken, wake someone up

PWMP *pa-bekas

give an impression (physical or psychological)

PWMP *pa-beli

sell, give in exchange

PAN *pa-beRay

to give

PWMP *pa-beRŋi

stay overnight, spend the night

PPh *pa-betuʔ

make an exploding sound

PWMP *pa-bidiŋ

(gloss uncertain)

PWMP *pa-bujeq

to foam, to bubble

PPh *pa-bulud

lend

PMP *pa-bunuq

killer, one who kills

PAN *paCak

spotted, speckled, as the skin of an animal

PAN *pa-Caŋis

to make someone cry; to let someone cry

PAN *p-aCay-en

kill

PAN *pacek

wooden nail, dowel; drive in, as a wooden nail or dowel

PWMP *pa-dalem

in

PAN *pa-daNum

to irrigate

PMP *pa-danum

to irrigate

PWMP *padaw

sail

PWMP *padek

rice husk

PAN *pa-dekeC

to stick or paste on

PMP *pa-deket

to stick or paste on

PWMP *pa-deŋeR

(gloss uncertain)

POC *padran

pandanus

PAN *paen

bait

PPH *paen-an

to bait a trap, set the bait for

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