Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

Form ↓GlossesPOSLinks
PWMP *elet₂

exert strength or effort

PMP *eliŋ

high-pitched sound

PMP *eluŋ

bend, curve

PMP *ema-ʔ

father's sister, possibly address term

PMP *ema₁

father's sister, possibly address term

PWMP *ema₂

kiss

PWMP *embaq

bring, take along

PWMP *embaw

high, on top

PWMP *embej

bind the waist; band around the waist

PMP *embeŋ

a dam; to dam a stream

PWMP *embet

bind the middle

PWMP *embut

to pound, of the pulse

PWMP *embut-embut

fontanel

PWMP *emeg

damp, moist

PMP *emis₁

sweet taste

PEMP *emis₂

sweet taste

PMP *emit

small in quantity, few; trifling amount

PWMP *empas

fall away, crumble (as a wall)

PMP *empeŋ

block, obstruct, dam a stream

PMP *empu

grandparent/ grandchild (recipr.); ancestor; lord, master, owner

PWMP *empu-an

object of respect; distinguished or respected person

PWMP *empú-ŋ

grandfather, grandmother; ancestor (vocative)

PWMP *empu-ni-a

owner, possessor

PMP *empu-q

grandfather, grandmother, ancestor (vocative)

PWMP *emun

if

PWMP *emuŋ

gather, collect together

PMP *emuR

hold in the mouth

PAN *-en

marker of direct passive

PMP *ena

catch or get caught in a trap; hit mark with spear, etc.

PMP *enap

scale of a fish

PWMP *eñat

stretch

PWMP *endaŋ

stop, come to a stop

PWMP *endaŋ endaŋ

stop

PMP *enduR

thunder

PWMP *endut

spring, springing back when pressed down

PAN *enem

six

PPh *enem-an

group of six

PMP *enem enem

six by six, six at a time

PMP *enem ŋa puluq

six

PMP *eñep

sunken, submerged

PPh *enép

keep to oneself

PMP *eŋap

gasp for breath

PWMP *eŋaq

wide open (mouth)

PWMP *eŋeŋ

buzz, hum

PPh *eŋes

sniffle, snore

PWMP *eŋgaʔ

no, not

PMP *eŋgem

hold something inside the mouth

PMP *e(ŋ)guk

make a gurgling sound

PWMP *eŋik

high-pitched sound of complaint

PWMP *e(ŋ)juŋ

nose

PWMP *e(ŋ)kab

open, uncover

PMP *e(ŋ)kak

choke, gasp, struggle for breath

PWMP *eŋkak-eŋkak

choke, gasp, struggle for breath

PWMP *eŋkaŋ

spread the legs

PWMP *eŋkaq

breathe quickly or deeply

PMP *e(ŋ)keb

a cover, to cover

PMP *e(ŋ)kek

subdued laughter; sobbing

PMP *eŋkel

bent, stooped

PMP *eŋkeŋ

moan, hum, howl

PWMP *eŋker

low guttural or rumbling sound; snore, roar

PMP *e(ŋ)kik

shrill cry

PWMP *eŋkus

snort, sniff; blow air through the nostrils

PMP *eŋkut

guttural sound

PPh *eŋus

sniffle, pant

PMP *eŋut

complain loudly

PMP *e(n)teŋ

stare, look fixedly at

PWMP *entul

bounce, rebound

PWMP *enzak

step, tread; stamp

PWMP *enzi

term of address to girls

PWMP *enzi-q

term of address to girls

PWMP *e(n)zuk

proffer, offer

PWMP *epak

break, crack, split

PWMP *epan

start a fire

PMP *epaŋ

notch; notched

PWMP *epap

clap, flap, slap

PMP *epat

four

PWMP *epat-an

group of four (?)

PWMP *epat-en

be divided into four

PMP *epat epat

four at a time

PMP *epeŋ

make a dull sound in the ears

PWMP *epid

braid, intertwine

PMP *epiq

burnt food which adheres to the pot

PMP *epit₁

burnt food which adheres to the pot

PPh *epit₂

fibrous material at base of coconut frond; bag or lining made from this

PMP *epuk

pop

PMP *epus

stump, stub; finish, complete

PWMP *eput

puff, blow suddenly

PWMP *erak

harsh loud sound

PMP *eRes

shrink (of living things)

PAN *eRiq

sword grass: Imperata cylindrica

PCEMP *erit

scratch, scrape

PWMP *erut

rumbling sound

PAN *esa

one

PMP *esa esa

one by one

PMP *esak

cooked, ripe

PMP *esek

crowd

PWMP *esem

sour

PMP *eseŋ

blow the nose by pinching off one nostril

PMP *esuŋ

rice mortar

PPh *eták

bush knife, machete

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