Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Form ↓ | Glosses | POS | Links | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PMP *buka | to open, uncover, expose | |||
PWMP *bukaʔ | to open, uncover | |||
PWMP *buka-en | open | |||
PMP *bukal₁ | bubble up, as spring water | |||
POC *bukal₂ | bubble up, as spring water | |||
PWMP *bukal bukal | bubbling up, as spring water | |||
PWMP *bukaŋkaŋ | spread apart, as the legs or an unbent fishhook | |||
PWMP *bukaq | open, untie | |||
PAN *bukas | release, undo | |||
PWMP *bukaw | owl sp., bird of bad omen | |||
PMP *bukbuk₁ | bubbling, boiling | |||
PMP *bukbuk₂ | hit, pound, beat | |||
PMP *bukbuk₃ | weevil that infests wood, bamboo, and rice; dust produced by the boring of this insect; tooth decay,… | Buli pupi, Buli pupi lolo | ||
PMP *bukbuk-an | attacked by wood worms | |||
PWMP *bukbuk-en | infested with wood-boring insects | |||
PWMP *bukel | lump, swelling; seed | |||
PWMP *buken₁ | negator of nominals | |||
PWMP *buken₂ | omen dove | |||
PAN *bukeS | head hair | |||
PMP *buket | thick, viscous | |||
PAN *bukij | mountain; forested inland mountain areas | |||
PWMP *bukij-an | place in the mountains | |||
PPh *buklad | unfold, open up, blossom | |||
PPh *buknul | knot, lump | |||
PPh *buktút | bulge, as the belly of a pregnant woman, a hunchback | |||
PMP *buku₁ | node (as in bamboo or sugarcane); joint; knuckle; knot in wood; knot in string or rope | ACD PCEMP *buku₂, Moor vú'a, Umar vu, Yaur gávúujè, Yaur vúujè, Yerisiam búgùa | ||
PCEMP *buku₂ | node (as in bamboo or sugarcane); joint; knuckle; knot in wood; knot in string or rope; Mons veneris | ACD PMP *buku₁, Moor vú'a, Umar vu, Yaur gávúujè, Yaur vúujè, Yerisiam búgùa | ||
POC *buku₃ | node (as in bamboo or sugarcane); joint; knuckle; knot in wood; knot in string or rope; Mons veneris | |||
PMP *buku-an₁ | have joints | |||
POC *buku-an₂ | have joints, have protuberances | |||
PMP *buku buku | joints, nodes | |||
POC *buku-buku | node, joint; knuckle; swelling under the skin | |||
PMP *buku lali | ankle | |||
PPh *bukul bukul | lump | |||
PAN *bukuN | back (anat.) | |||
PCEMP *buku ni lima₁ | wrist bone | |||
POC *buku ni lima₂ | wrist bone | |||
PCEMP *buku ni qaqay | ankle bone | |||
POC *buku ni waqay | ankle bone | |||
PMP *bukut | hunchback | |||
POC *bula₁ | kindle, light a fire, set ablaze | |||
PAN *bula₂ | to give | |||
PPh *bulág | cataract of the eye; hazy or blurred vision | |||
PWMP *bulalak | stare, look at with fixed expression | |||
PPh *bulalákaw₁ | spoiled coconut | |||
PPh *bulalákaw₂ | shooting star, meteor; spirit of the shooting star | |||
PAN *bulaN | moon, month; menstruation | ACD PMP *bulan₃, PCEMP *bulan, PMP *bulan, Arguni purin, Kowiai furan, Kowiai fúran, Moor vùrina, … | ||
PMP *bulan₁ | kind of shellfish; eye of cateye shell | |||
PMP *bulan₂ | unnaturally white, albino | PEMP *budan, Buli bubuláŋ, Gane bulang, Taba bulang | ||
PMP *bulan₃ | moon, month; menstruation; shell disk collar piece | ACD PAN *bulaN, PCEMP *bulan, PMP *bulan, Arguni purin, Kowiai furan, Kowiai fúran, Moor vùrina, … | ||
PWMP *bulan-an | month | |||
PMP *bulan-bulan₁ | a white fish, the tarpon: Megalops cyprinoides | |||
PMP *bulan-bulan₂ | each month, every month, monthly; for months | |||
PWMP *bulan bulan-en | affected by the moon, mentally or emotionally unstable | |||
PWMP *bulan-en | affected by the moon, mentally or emotionally unstable | |||
PWMP *bulaŋ | artificial cockspur; bind on an artificial cockspur | |||
PMP *bulan matay | new moon, eclipse (lit. 'dead moon') | |||
PAN *bulaR₁ | cataract of the eye; hazy or blurred vision | |||
PMP *bulaR₂ | unnaturally white, albino | |||
PMP *bulat₁ | open the eyes wide, stare with round eyes | |||
POC *bulat₂ | open the eyes wide, stare with round eyes | |||
PMP *bulati | roundworm, ascaris, intestinal worm; also earthworm? | |||
PAN *bulaw | golden colored | |||
PAN *bulaw-an | gold | Biak brawĕn, Roon barawan, Serui-Laut barawan, Serui-Laut barawan | ||
PPh *bulbul₁ | body hair, feathers | |||
PAN *bulbul₂ | dust, pulverized stone | |||
PPh *buldíŋ | blind in one eye | |||
PAN *buled₁ | mountain | |||
PWMP *buled₂ | round, spherical; rounded | |||
PWMP *buleheR | cataract of the eye; hazy or blurred vision | |||
PWMP *buleŋ | alone, lonely | |||
PAN *buli- | prefix of the qali, kali- series | |||
POC *buli buli | fish sp. | |||
PWMP *bulig | carry on a pole between two persons; help someone carry a load | |||
PPh *bulig-an | carry on a pole between two persons; help someone carry a load | |||
PAN *bulilik | lizard sp. | |||
PPh *bulilít | dwarfish, small (of people) | |||
PPh *bulínaw | anchovy: Stolephorus spp. | |||
POC *buliŋ | turn over, roll over; transform; upside down | |||
PMP *buliq₁ | cowrie shell: Cypraea mauritiana | |||
POC *buliq₁ | cowrie shell: Cypraea mauritiana | |||
PMP *buliq₂ | rectum, anus, buttocks | |||
PMP *buliR | (entire) stalk of bananas; ear of grain | |||
PMP *bulit₁ | caulk, fill up a hole or crack with viscous material | |||
POC *bulit₂ | caulk, fill up a hole or crack with viscous material | |||
PWMP *bulit-en | caulk, fill up a hole or crack with viscous material | |||
PMP *bulu₁ | body hair; fur; feather; down; floss on plant stems; color; type, kind | ACD PCEMP *bulu₃, PCEMP *bulu, PMP *bulu, Ambai na-wavuru, Arguni pupure, Biak bur, Buli [mani] plu, … | ||
PMP *bulu₂ | wash the hands | |||
PCEMP *bulu₃ | body hair; fur; feather; down; antenna of insect or crustacean; spikes of sea urchin; floss on plant… | ACD PMP *bulu₁, PCEMP *bulu, PMP *bulu, Ambai na-wavuru, Arguni pupure, Biak bur, Buli [mani] plu, … | ||
PWMP *bulu-an | hair | |||
PMP *bulu bulu | hair | |||
PPh *bulud₁ | borrow, lend | |||
PWMP *bulud₂ | mountain | |||
PMP *bulud₃ | mountain | |||
PPh *bulud-an | mountain | |||
PPh *bulud-en | borrow | |||
PWMP *bulu-en | hair | |||
PAN *buluN | companion | |||
PMP *bulu-n | hair of, fur of | |||
PMP *bulun | companion |
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