Gimán ABVD
| Form | Glosses ↓ | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pfot | Four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, … | ||
| yak | I | ACD PAN *aku, PCEMP *i-aku, PMP *aku, PMP *i-aku, PMP *i-aku, Ambai yau, Ansus yau, … | ||
| pso | One | ACD PAN *asa₁, ACD PCEMP *asa₂, ACD PAN *esa, ACD PAN *isa₁, PCEMP *isa, PCEMP *əsa, PMP *esa, … | ||
| ptol | Three | Ambai bo-toru, Ambel tul, As tu, Biak kiòr, Buli [si] tol, Gebe pi-tol, Irarutu torə, … | ||
| plu | Two | ACD PMP *duha, ACD PAN *duSa, PCEMP *dua, PMP *duha, Ambai bo-ru, Ambai bo-ru, Ambel low, … | ||
| payau | above | ACD PAN *babaw₃, ACD PMP *bawbaw, ACD PCEMP *bobo₂, Arguni apo, Biak bo, Biga pa|pɔwɔ, Buli popó, … | ||
| hadumik | all | Buli dumi, Buli fa-rumi | ||
| de | and | |||
| tapin | ash | ACD PAN *qabu₁, ACD PMP *qabu₂, PCEMP *qabu, PMP *qabu, Ambel lagalap, Ansus wawu, Arguni avuvune, … | ||
| li | at | PCEMP *di, PMP *di, Buli mali, Gane li, Gane liló, Taba li, Taba li | ||
| bawai | back | |||
| bayau | back | |||
| buai | back | |||
| lekat | bad, evil | Gebe lɛ | ||
| tutu | belly | |||
| poli | below | ACD PMP *ba₄, ACD PMP *babaq₁, PCEMP *i babaq, PMP *i-babaq, Ambai dombau, Ambai -weu, Ansus umbau, … | ||
| loál | big | Taba lollol | ||
| manik | bird | ACD PAN *manuk, ACD PMP *manuk, PCEMP *manuk, PMP *manuk, Ambai man-, Ambel mani, Arguni mani, … | ||
| kidkuda | black | Arguni udude, Sekar kudkuda, Taba kuda | ||
| git | blood | Yaur jìitré | ||
| moma | bone | |||
| momu | bone | |||
| kakolu | branch | |||
| pipidu | breast | |||
| susu | breast | ACD PAN *susu₁, PCEMP *susu, PMP *susu, Ambai ui, Ambai ui, Ambel su, Ansus u, … | ||
| mtuna | child | PEMP *natu, Ambai antun, Arguni natu, Buli ntu, Dusner mtu, Gane tu, Gebe ñat, … | ||
| nya | child | |||
| tu | child | PEMP *natu, Ambai antun, Arguni natu, Buli ntu, Dusner mtu, Gane mtuna, Gebe ñat, … | ||
| malukut | cloud | |||
| makufin | cold | |||
| hatú | correct, true | PEMP *tatu, Dusner tatu, Gebe cu, Irarutu vitue, Sekar tutu, Taba tuo, Yerisiam mìtìkú | ||
| balantu | day | |||
| lila | dirty | |||
| yo | dog | Sawai yaw, Taba nyo | ||
| aweik | dry | |||
| gamós | dry | Taba gamós | ||
| kapudung | dull, blunt | Sekar akapugam, Serui-Laut kabu, Wandamen kabur, Yerisiam kámpúté | ||
| tasusil | dull, blunt | |||
| yipyáp | dust | ACD PAN *qabu₁, ACD PMP *qabu₂, PCEMP *qabu, PMP *qabu, Ambel lagalap, Ansus wawu, Arguni avuvune, … | ||
| tinge | ear | ACD PMP *taliŋa₁, PCEMP *taliŋa, PMP *taliŋa, Ambai tara-, Ambel talamtum, Arguni etiga-, As tana, … | ||
| tingena | ear | ACD PMP *taliŋa₁, PCEMP *taliŋa, PMP *taliŋa, Ambai tara-, Ambel talamtum, Arguni etiga-, As tana, … | ||
| gigyát | earth/soil | |||
| toli | egg | ACD PMP *qiteluR, PCEMP *qatəluR, PMP *qateluR, PMP *qiteluR, Ambel talo, As talɔ, Biga tolo, … | ||
| mto | eye | ACD PAN *maCa, ACD PMP *mata, PCEMP *mata, PMP *mata, Biak mga, Buli mta, Gebe nta, … | ||
| lou | far | ACD PMP *zauq, PCEMP *zauq, PMP *ma-zauq, As ilao, Buli lau, Gebe lau, Irarutu nero, … | ||
| gaji | fat/grease | Taba gaji | ||
| bapa | father | |||
| longku-longku | feather | |||
| lutan | fire | Sawai lutɛn, Taba lutan | ||
| ian | fish | ACD PMP *hikan, ACD PEMP *ikan, ACD PAN *Sikan, PCEMP *hikan, PMP *hikan, Ambai dia, Ambai dian, … | ||
| bungan | flower | ACD PAN *buŋa, ACD PMP *buŋaₐ, PCEMP *buŋa, PMP *buŋa, Ambai ne-bu, Biga buŋa, Kowiai búnga, … | ||
| sai | flower | |||
| mayas | fog | |||
| bobu | fruit | ACD PAN *buaq, ACD PMP *buaq, PCEMP *buaq, PMP *buaq, Ambai bo, Ambai bon, Ansus aibong, … | ||
| fia | good | PCEMP *ma-pia, PMP *ma-pia, As fi, Biga fi, Biga fi, Buli mafia, Fiawat fiy, … | ||
| bibisá | grass | ACD PMP *baliji, ACD PMP *balizi, PCEMP *baliji, PMP *baliji, Ambel abris, Biak abris | ||
| biru | green | |||
| kiklé | hair | Gane kiklena, Taba kakle | ||
| kiklena | hair | Gane kiklé, Taba kakle | ||
| komu | hand | Gebe kame, Taba komo | ||
| i | he/she | ACD PAN *ia₁, ACD PAN *si ia₁, PCEMP *s-ia, Ambai i, Ambai i, Ansus i, Ansus i, … | ||
| poi | head | Taba poyo | ||
| batona | heavy | |||
| um | house | ACD PAN *Rumaq, PCEMP *Rumaq, PMP *Rumaq, Arguni rume, Biak rum, Biga um, Biga [w]um, … | ||
| hapuí | how? | Gane pei hapuí, Taba ha pu | ||
| pei hapuí | how? | Gane hapuí, Taba ha pu | ||
| lagai | husband | |||
| co | if | |||
| coba | if | |||
| li | in, inside | PCEMP *di, PMP *di, Buli mali, Gane li, Gane liló, Taba li, Taba li | ||
| liló | in, inside | PCEMP *di, PMP *di, Buli mali, Gane li, Gane li, Taba li, Taba li | ||
| gale-gale | intestines | |||
| talaga | lake | Taba talaga | ||
| longku | leaf | |||
| abalit | left | Buli balit, Sawai balɛt, Taba balit | ||
| we | leg/foot | ACD PAN *waqay, PCEMP *waqay, Ambai we, Ansus aeu, Biak we-, Dusner we, Kowiai ai-m, … | ||
| bebit | lightning | |||
| yocu | liver | ACD PAN *qaCay, PCEMP *qatay, PMP *qatay, Ambai anteni, Ambel latey, Arguni atane, Biak kèn, … | ||
| mlonga | long | Buli mlàŋa, Sawai n-ɛ-mlɔŋɛ, Taba mlongan | ||
| kut | louse | ACD PAN *kuCu, ACD PMP *kutu₁, PCEMP *kutu, PMP *kutu, Ambai u|utu, Ambel ut, Ansus utu, … | ||
| maón | man/male | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| wontu | meat/flesh | Ambel wanat(i), Biga ˈwanat(o), Buli wàŋat, Fiawat wanat, Gebe waŋat, Kawe awaˈnat, Laganyan aˈwanat, … | ||
| pait | moon | Ambai embai, Ambai embai, Ansus yembai, As paiʔ, Biak païk, Biga pet, Biga pit, … | ||
| ninik | mosquito | Gebe nini, Moor tanìna, Sawai ninɛ, Warembori ini-ro, Waropen nini, Yoke niɲa | ||
| mamu | mother | |||
| sumu | mouth | Biga samo-, Buli smo, Sekar suma-n, Taba sumo | ||
| fsona | name | |||
| nakota | narrow | PMP *kepit, Ambai katui, Ambai kota, Wandamen kotar | ||
| dekin | near | Sawai rakɛn, Taba dakin | ||
| koku | neck | Ambel kakon, As -akɔ, Gebe kɔkɔ, Sawai koko | ||
| laim | needle | ACD PAN *zaRum, PCEMP *zaRum, PMP *zaRum, Kowiai láin, Matbat la¹m | ||
| pou | new | ACD PMP *baqeRu, ACD PAN *baqeRuh, PCEMP *baqəRu, PMP *ma-baqeRu, Ambai vevoru, Ambai waworu, Ambel ambabo, … | ||
| bakomu | night | |||
| tes | no, not | ACD PMP *ta₁, Dusner te, Gane tesin, Kowiai tei, Sekar -ta, Taba te, Wandamen te | ||
| tesin | no, not | ACD PMP *ta₁, Dusner te, Gane tes, Kowiai tei, Sekar -ta, Taba te, Wandamen te | ||
| usnu | nose | Ambel sun, As -samu, Biak snò-, Biga saˈnu(o), Biga senu-, Gane usnut, Taba hungo, … | ||
| tua | old | PCEMP *ma-tuqa, PEMP *matu, PMP *ma-tuqah, Dusner tua, Dusner tuar, Kowiai tuárin, Moor ma'ù, … | ||
| goli | other | |||
| lomu | other | |||
| maleu | other | Taba maleo |
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