Minyaifuin ABVD
| Form ↑ | Glosses | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yenɛf | to lie down | ACD PCEMP *qenəp, ACD PAN *qinep, PCEMP *qenəp, PCEMP *qinəp, PMP *qinep, Ambai ena, Ambai i-ena, … | ||
| yenɛf | to sleep | ACD PCEMP *qenəp, ACD PAN *qinep, PCEMP *qenəp, PCEMP *qinəp, PMP *qinep, Ambai ena, Ambai i-ena, … | ||
| yefen | road/path | Sawai yɛfɛn | ||
| yebel | rotten | |||
| yataf | thatch/roof | ACD PMP *qatep, PMP *qatep, Ambai antarau, Ambai antaraun, Buli fa-yatf-o, Buli yataf, Buli yataf, … | ||
| -yas | to swim | Ambel la, As -as, Biak ās, Biga l-as, Biga -mas, Buli yas, Fiawat l-ah, … | ||
| yap | fire | ACD PEMP *api₁, ACD PMP *hapuy, ACD PAN *Sapuy, PCEMP *hapuy, PMP *hapuy, Ambel lap, Arguni yaf, … | ||
| waŋat | meat/flesh | Ambel wanat(i), Biga ˈwanat(o), Buli wàŋat, Fiawat wanat, Gane wontu, Kawe awaˈnat, Laganyan aˈwanat, … | ||
| wala | rope | ACD PMP *waRej, PCEMP *waRəj, Ambai wai, Ambai wai, Ansus wai, Arguni warir, As waliʔ, … | ||
| wa | water | ACD PMP *wahiR, ACD PCEMP *waiR₁, PCEMP *waiR, PMP *wahiR, Ambai waya, Ambel we, Arguni wir, … | ||
| -uta | to hold | |||
| ut | louse | ACD PAN *kuCu, ACD PMP *kutu₁, PCEMP *kutu, PMP *kutu, Ambai u|utu, Ambel ut, Ansus utu, … | ||
| -una | to know, be knowledgeable | As -nun, Biga l-un(o), Biga -uno, Fiawat l-un, Gane unak, Kawe w-un(o), Laganyan ˈw-un(o), … | ||
| um | house | ACD PAN *Rumaq, PCEMP *Rumaq, PMP *Rumaq, Arguni rume, Biak rum, Biga um, Biga [w]um, … | ||
| -tukal | to buy | |||
| -tub | to live, be alive | ACD PMP *tubuq, tumbuq, PCEMP *tumbuq, PMP *tu(m)buq, Ambai tifu, Buli tub, Buli tub, Gane tub, … | ||
| -tɔŋɔ | to count | |||
| tɔlɔn | to sit | ACD PMP *tu(n)daŋ, PCEMP *todan, PMP *tudan, Arguni -mdagen, Buli to-tolaŋ, Buli totoláŋ, Dusner ton, … | ||
| tipa | to stand | |||
| tepa | other | |||
| -tenis | to cry | ACD PMP *taŋis, PCEMP *taŋis, PMP *taŋis, Arguni -tagis, As -tanis, Biak kanĕs, Biga -tinis, … | ||
| tɛnɛ | this | ACD PAN *i-ni, PCEMP *ani, PCEMP *ini, PMP *i-ni, Ambai nini, Ansus nini, As inɛrɛ, … | ||
| tea | that | Gane tijá | ||
| -tɛ | to throw | As -tiʔ, Biga -ete, Buli tig, Irarutu -mə|ti, Umar matin | ||
| -tɛ | to stab, pierce | ACD PAN *tebek, Biga -ete, Buli tepa, Gane tapa, Kowiai -ta', Sawai n-ɛtɛpɛs | ||
| sus | breast | ACD PAN *susu₁, PCEMP *susu, PMP *susu, Ambai ui, Ambai ui, Ambel su, Ansus u, … | ||
| -sub | to hunt | |||
| -sɔrɔf | to suck | Biga suruf, Buli soraf | ||
| -sobi | to fall | |||
| site | what? | PCEMP *sai, PCEMP *sei, PMP *i-sai, Biak iseï, Biak ròseï, Buli ise, Dusner rosai, … | ||
| siei | who? | PCEMP *sai, PCEMP *sei, PMP *i-sai, Biak iseï, Biak ròseï, Buli ise, Dusner rosai, … | ||
| sia | they | ACD PMP *si ida, PCEMP *sida, PMP *sida, PMP *si-ida, Ambai ea, Ambai ea, Ansus ya, … | ||
| sef | all | |||
| safsɛf | rat | Irarutu səfe, Irarutu səfé | ||
| saboko | flower | |||
| -sa | to climb | ACD PAN *sakay₂, PCEMP *sakay, PMP *sakay, Biga -sa, Gane sapák, Kowiai -sa'a, Laganyan ˈsak, … | ||
| p|law | spider | ACD PAN *lawaq₂, ACD PMP *lawaq₂, PCEMP *lawaq, PMP *lawaq, Buli kopolaw, Gane tapilou, Irarutu rara, … | ||
| puno | rotten | |||
| -pun | to kill | ACD PAN *buNuq, ACD PMP *bunuq₂, PCEMP *bunuq, PMP *bunuq, Ambai i-muni, Ambai mun, Ambel buni, … | ||
| pi-tol | Three | Ambai bo-toru, Ambel tul, As tu, Biak kiòr, Buli [si] tol, Gane ptol, Irarutu torə, … | ||
| -pisi | painful, sick | ACD PSHWNG *bisik₂, Biak bis, Buli pisi, Buli pisi, Buli pisi kaci, Buli pis-pisi, Maˈya ˈpisi³, … | ||
| pi-sa | One | ACD PAN *asa₁, ACD PCEMP *asa₂, ACD PAN *esa, ACD PAN *isa₁, PCEMP *isa, PCEMP *əsa, PMP *esa, … | ||
| pi-lu | Two | ACD PMP *duha, ACD PAN *duSa, PCEMP *dua, PMP *duha, Ambai bo-ru, Ambai bo-ru, Ambel low, … | ||
| pi-fat | Four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, … | ||
| piceu | good | |||
| pial | big | Biga paˈley, Fiawat peley, Kawe paˈle(y), Laganyan paˈle, Maˈya paˈle³, Maˈya paˈle³, Sawai n-pɛlɔy, … | ||
| papɔtɔn | to swell | |||
| palpal|ima | left | Biga pelimi | ||
| palpal|cu | right | |||
| pait | moon | Ambai embai, Ambai embai, Ansus yembai, As paiʔ, Biak païk, Biga pet, Biga pit, … | ||
| padped | wet | |||
| -opo | to fly | ACD PMP *Rebek, PCEMP *Rəbək, PMP *Rebek, Ambel l-apo, As napɔ, Biak ròb, Biga l-oˈbo, … | ||
| op | night | ACD PMP *Rabiqiₐ, As up, Biak ròb, Dusner rov | ||
| -ɔgɔl | to vomit | Biga -ogol | ||
| -of | to say | Biak kòfèn, Serui-Laut afa, Waropen afa, Waropen ofa | ||
| nuf | to blow | |||
| nta | eye | ACD PAN *maCa, ACD PMP *mata, PCEMP *mata, PMP *mata, Biak mga, Buli mta, Gane mto, … | ||
| nini | mosquito | Gane ninik, Moor tanìna, Sawai ninɛ, Warembori ini-ro, Waropen nini, Yoke niɲa | ||
| ŋasn|ɔ- | name | ACD PMP *ajan, ACD PAN *ŋajan, ACD PMP *ŋajan, PCEMP *ŋajan, PMP *ŋajan, As gasɛn, Biak nasàn, … | ||
| ŋa | sky | Maˈya ˈna¹², Maˈya ˈna¹² | ||
| nderer | to flow | |||
| ñat | person/human being | PEMP *natu, Ambai antun, Arguni natu, Buli ntu, Dusner mtu, Gane mtuna, Gane tu, … | ||
| myaŋan | sharp | Biga mañanam | ||
| mulɔ | back | |||
| -mtait | to fear | ACD PAN *ma-takut, PCEMP *ma-takut, PMP *ma-takut, Ambai i-matai, Ambai matai, Ansus matai, Biak mkāk, … | ||
| mɔrɔ | wind | Ambel moro, Biga moˈro, Biga mɔrɔ, Fiawat mor, Gane moda, Kawe ˈmor[o], Laganyan ˈmor[o], … | ||
| -mnif | to laugh | ACD PCEMP *malip, PCEMP *malip, Ambai i-miri, Ambai miri, Ansus mari, Arguni -marif, As -melis, … | ||
| mjakam | rotten | As makam, Biga malakamɔ | ||
| miñen | sand | Ambai ninuai, Buli ñiñēn, Gane minyana, Irarutu inneñevo, Serui-Laut nunoi, Taba nyanyana | ||
| miliɛ | rain | |||
| mijirin | cold | PCEMP *ma-dindiŋ, PMP *ma-diŋdiŋ, Buli mairiŋ, Irarutu ridənə, Kawe mariˈrin, Kowiai rídin, Laganyan mariˈrin, … | ||
| miɛt | cloud | Biga met, Buli mēt, Fiawat mit, Kawe met, Laganyan met, Maˈya ˈme¹²t, Maˈya ˈme¹²t, … | ||
| mevia | you | PCEMP *kamiu, PMP *kamiu, PMP *kamu, Ambai mea, Ambai mea, Ansus mia, Arguni mbu|amu, … | ||
| may|as | smoke | ACD PMP *qasu₃, PCEMP *qasu, PMP *qasu, Arguni evas, As kapyas, Biak ās, Biga kaˈplas, … | ||
| -mat | to die, be dead | ACD PAN *ma-aCay, ACD PMP *m-atay, ACD PCEMP *matay₁, PCEMP *matay, PMP *matay, Ambel la-mat, Arguni -mat, … | ||
| masŋel | to dream | Biak mafu, Biga -mñal, Buli mafŋél | ||
| masəlɛmɛt | dirty | |||
| mapin | woman/female | ACD PMP *ba-b<in>ahi, ACD PAN *b<in>ahi, ACD PCEMP *b<in>ai, PCEMP *ba-b-in-ay, PCEMP *b-in-ay, PMP *ba-b-in-ahi, PMP *b-in-ahi, … | ||
| mapin | wife | ACD PMP *ba-b<in>ahi, ACD PAN *b<in>ahi, ACD PCEMP *b<in>ai, PCEMP *ba-b-in-ay, PCEMP *b-in-ay, PMP *ba-b-in-ahi, PMP *b-in-ahi, … | ||
| mani | bird | ACD PAN *manuk, ACD PMP *manuk, PCEMP *manuk, PMP *manuk, Ambai man-, Ambel mani, Arguni mani, … | ||
| maŋ | dry | ACD PCEMP *ma-Raŋuʔ, PCEMP *ma-Raŋaw, PMP *ma-Raŋaw, Arguni mer..., Buli māŋ, Sawai n-maŋ | ||
| man | husband | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| man | man/male | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| mamalɔ | tongue | |||
| mam | father | ACD PAN *ama, ACD PAN *ta-ama, ACD PMP *t-ama, PCEMP *t-ama, PMP *t-ama, Ambai tama-, Biak kĕma, … | ||
| malawas | long | Arguni mbara..., Biga malas, Biga maˈlas, Fiawat malah, Irarutu mərəro, Kawe baˈla(w), Kowiai maráwas, … | ||
| -lous | to steal | Buli lois | ||
| lɔŋɔ | to hear | ACD PAN *deŋeR, ACD PMP *deŋeR, PCEMP *dəŋəR, PMP *deŋeR, As -fɔ|lɔŋɔ, Biga doˈno, Buli loŋa, … | ||
| lɔlɔ | thunder | Ambel lalo, As alɔʔ, Biga loˈlo, Biga lɔlɔ, Kawe ˈlol[o], Laganyan ˈlol[o], Maˈya ˈlolo¹², … | ||
| loa | where? | Buli luā, Gane paló, Gane paló li, Taba lo (li) | ||
| lewa | how? | |||
| les | egg | |||
| lɛ | bad, evil | Gane lekat | ||
| la-ya | above | |||
| lau | far | ACD PMP *zauq, PCEMP *zauq, PMP *ma-zauq, As ilao, Buli lau, Gane lou, Irarutu nero, … | ||
| las | near | Buli las | ||
| la-pa | below | ACD PMP *ba₄, ACD PMP *babaq₁, PCEMP *i babaq, PMP *i-babaq, Ambai dombau, Ambai -weu, Ansus umbau, … | ||
| lamlɛm | lightning | Ambel lalew, As lɛu, Buli lēmlēm, Laganyan labˈleb, Wauyai labˈleb | ||
| la | blood | ACD PAN *daRaq₁, PCEMP *daRaq, PMP *daRaq, Arguni rare, Buli la, Kowiai rara, Kowiai rara, … | ||
| kutɔ | head | Kawe aˈut sap(o), Maˈya kaˈu³t, Maˈya kaˈu³t, Maˈya kaˈut(o), Wauyai kaˈut |
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