Biga ABVD
| Form ↑ | Glosses | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -kelɛ | to dig | ACD PMP *kali₂, ACD PAN *kalih, PCEMP *kali, PCEMP *keli, PMP *kali, Irarutu mə|garə, Kowiai -'ári', … | ||
| ka|pat | stone | ACD PAN *batu₄, PCEMP *batu, PMP *batu, Arguni puat, As pa, Biga kaˈpat, Buli pāt, … | ||
| kawatɔ | root | Biga kaˈwat(o), Fiawat awa, Gebe ka|wao, Kawe aˈwat(o), Laganyan aˈhat(o), Maˈya kaˈwat(o), Maˈya kaˈwat(o), … | ||
| katen | One | Ambel kitem, Biga kaˈtem, Fiawat ətem, Kawe aˈtem, Laganyan aˈtem, Matbat te³m, Maˈya kaˈte¹²m, … | ||
| kasaiwono | intestines | |||
| -karəjan | to work | As kerja, Dusner kardia, Dusner kardian, Gebe karajan, Kowiai -'arjang, Moor kardíana, Sekar kərja, … | ||
| kaplasɔ | smoke | ACD PMP *qasu₃, PCEMP *qasu, PMP *qasu, Arguni evas, As kapyas, Biak ās, Biga kaˈplas, … | ||
| kaplas | dust | |||
| kapanɛ | spider | |||
| kanono | feather | Ambel kaprun, As pərun, Biga kaˈnun(o), Fiawat enun, Laganyan apˈnuni, Maˈya kaˈlun(o), Maˈya kaˈnyun(o), … | ||
| kanano | hand | Biga kaˈna(o) | ||
| kamumus | mosquito | Biak mumĕs, Buli mumis, Wandamen kamumi[s] | ||
| kamɔyɔ | leaf | Biga kaˈmuy(o) | ||
| -kamlai | to steal | |||
| kamiaran | small | Moor marà'u, Waropen kumara | ||
| kamaninis | yellow | PCEMP *ma-kunij, PMP *ma-kunij, Ambai byomini, Ambel amani, Arguni kuniŋ, Biga kameniˈnis, Fiawat menenih, … | ||
| kaluo | tail | Biga kaˈlu(o), Kawe aˈyu, Laganyan aˈyu(o), Maˈya kaˈyu(o), Maˈya kaˈyu(o), Wauyai kaˈyu(o) | ||
| kalof | rat | ACD PCEMP *kazupay, PCEMP *kanzupay, Ambai karu, Ambai karu, Buli luf, Buli luf, Gane luf, … | ||
| kalap | ash | |||
| kalamo | star | Ambel kalo, Biga kalaˈmo, Laganyan aˈlo, Matbat kamo¹²w | ||
| kaino | skin | As -ani, Biga kaˈin(o), Gebe kaini, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈini³, Maˈya kaˈin(o), Maˈya kaˈin(o) | ||
| -kai | to scratch | ACD PAN *kaRaw₁, PCEMP *kaRaw, PMP *kaRaw, As -kaʔ, Biak rār, Kowiai -áru', Umar krar, … | ||
| kai | grass | Biga kaˈi, Kawe aˈi, Matbat kai¹², Maˈya kaˈi³, Maˈya kaˈi³, Wauyai kaˈi | ||
| kafia | wet | Biga kaˈfya | ||
| kadbat | night | |||
| kabutu | cold | Ambel kabyot, Biga kabuˈtu, Fiawat eblut, Matbat lo¹²t, Maˈya kaˈbloti¹², Maˈya kaˈbluti³ | ||
| kabomo | bone | Ambel kabom, Biga kaˈbom(o), Fiawat abom, Kawe aˈbom, Laganyan aˈbom, Matbat bo²¹m, Maˈya kaˈbo¹²m, … | ||
| -junu | to hear | |||
| -inim | to drink | ACD PMP *inum, ACD PMP *um-inum, ACD PCEMP *unum, PCEMP *inum, PMP *inum, Ambai i-unu, Ambai unumi, … | ||
| ini | I | Ambel yene, Arguni embie, As anɛ, Biga in, Fiawat ine, Gebe ane, Kawe ˈyene, … | ||
| ies | dog | Biga yes⁶⁵, Maˈya ˈye³s | ||
| gio | wing | |||
| geli- kabayo | neck | Biga gaˈlen kaˈbay(o), Kawe aˈlu ˈlay(o), Laganyan aˈlu aˈbay(o), Maˈya gaˈle kaˈri(o), Maˈya ˈkolo³ kaˈba(o), Umar kbae, Wauyai kaˈlu ˈbay(o), … | ||
| galawaɔ | new | As gɛlaɔ, Biga galaˈwa, Gebe galawau, Kawe gaˈwa, Laganyan galˈwa, Matbat wa³w, Maˈya galaˈwa¹², … | ||
| gagoʔ | earth/soil | As guʔ, Biga gaˈgu | ||
| -fɔgɔl | to squeeze | Buli forār, Gebe kafɔrɔl | ||
| fi sapɔ | bad, evil | |||
| -fikir | to think | |||
| -fihi | to choose | Buli fisan, Gebe fisa | ||
| fi | good | PCEMP *ma-pia, PMP *ma-pia, As fi, Biga fi, Buli mafia, Fiawat fiy, Gane fia, … | ||
| -fatam | to sniff, smell | As -fɛtɛn, Buli fatan, Gane fotan, Gebe fiatan, Taba -hotan | ||
| fat | Four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, … | ||
| fase | rotten | |||
| -fan | to shoot | ACD PAN *panaq, PCEMP *panaq, PMP *panaq, Ambai i-ana, Ansus ana, As fantanus, Gebe -fan, … | ||
| -fadin | to sew | Buli diŋ, Gane badidíng | ||
| -ete | to throw | As -tiʔ, Buli tig, Gebe -tɛ, Irarutu -mə|ti, Umar matin | ||
| -ete | to stab, pierce | ACD PAN *tebek, Buli tepa, Gane tapa, Gebe -tɛ, Kowiai -ta', Sawai n-ɛtɛpɛs | ||
| esbagal | to hit | |||
| -enef -amnayo | to lie down | |||
| -enef | to sleep | ACD PCEMP *qenəp, ACD PAN *qinep, PCEMP *qenəp, PCEMP *qinəp, PMP *qinep, Ambai ena, Ambai i-ena, … | ||
| -em | to see | Ambel l-em, Biak màm, Biga l-em, Buli ēm, Dusner man, Fiawat l-em, Gane am, … | ||
| don | fish | ACD PMP *hikan, ACD PEMP *ikan, ACD PAN *Sikan, PCEMP *hikan, PMP *hikan, Ambai dia, Ambai dian, … | ||
| dim | rain | Biga dim | ||
| dagim | meat/flesh | Arguni dagim | ||
| cag | to flow | |||
| buŋa | flower | ACD PAN *buŋa, ACD PMP *buŋaₐ, PCEMP *buŋa, PMP *buŋa, Ambai ne-bu, Gane bungan, Kowiai búnga, … | ||
| -bun | to kill | ACD PAN *buNuq, ACD PMP *bunuq₂, PCEMP *bunuq, PMP *bunuq, Ambai i-muni, Ambai mun, Ambel buni, … | ||
| -blap | to cook | As -biap | ||
| -bitinɔ | to say | As -bin, Biga ˈbitin(o), Gane bi, Gane bing, Irarutu -biere | ||
| bihi | painful, sick | |||
| -bi | to live, be alive | Maˈya waˈbi¹², Serui-Laut been | ||
| benes | warm | |||
| balyaban | lightning | Kawe malyaˈman, Maˈya maˈlyaba³n, Maˈya maˈlyama¹²n | ||
| bala | green | Ambel ambyau, Biga baˈla, Fiawat melaw, Kawe maˈla(o), Laganyan maˈla, Matbat bla¹²w, Maˈya maˈla³, … | ||
| bakbuk | dull, blunt | |||
| -awut | to bite | Biga l-aˈut, Fiawat l-ewot, Kawe aˈot[o], Laganyan aˈot[o], Maˈya w-akaˈo¹²t, Maˈya w-akaˈo¹²t, Wauyai aˈot[o] | ||
| -awuf | to count | |||
| -awol | to stand | Ambel l-ol, Arguni -ser, As -sɔ, Biak orĕs, Biga l-aˈwul, Buli osal, Dusner ors, … | ||
| awa | thou | ACD PMP *i-kahu, ACD PAN *i-kaSu, PCEMP *i-kau, PMP *(i)kahu, PMP *i-kahu, Ambai wau, Ambai wau, … | ||
| -auf | to blow | ACD PMP *tiup, ACD PCEMP *upi, PCEMP *hiup, PMP *hiup, Biak uf, Biak wuf, Buli uf, … | ||
| -ataplebe | to spit | |||
| -asa | to open, uncover | Gebe -ausa | ||
| -apon | to eat | Biga l-aˈpon, Gane fon, Kawe aˈpon, Laganyan w-aˈpon, Matbat n-a²¹pon, Maˈya w-aˈpo¹²n, Maˈya w-aˈpo¹²n, … | ||
| -apa | to split | As -wɛʔ kapaʔ, Biak kabas, Gebe kapau | ||
| ane | what? | Arguni sanane, Biga maˈne, Matbat pane²¹n | ||
| anapɛnɛ | how? | |||
| amon | we | PCEMP *kami, PMP *kami, PMP *kami, Ambai amea, Ambel amne, Ansus ama, Arguni ambami, … | ||
| ambana | we | PCEMP *kami, PMP *kami, PMP *kami, Ambai amea, Ambel amne, Ansus ama, Arguni ambami, … | ||
| amato | worm (earthworm) | |||
| -ala | to plant | |||
| ai|lo | woods/forest | Buli ailoló | ||
| aipuo | liver | |||
| ai | stick/wood | ACD PMP *kahiw, ACD PAN *kaSiw, ACD PCEMP *kayu₁, PCEMP *kayu, PMP *kahiw, Ambai ai, Ambai ai, … | ||
| -afal | to tie up, fasten | |||
| abana | they | Biga abaˈna | ||
| -abai | to sit | As -ba, Biga l-aˈbay, Fiawat l-ebay |
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