Kawe wordlist
| Form | Glosses | POS ↓ | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| aˈbat | ground | Ambel bat, Gebe batbat, Laganyan aˈbat, Matbat ba³t, Maˈya ˈba¹²t, Maˈya ˈba¹²t, Sawai bɛt-bɛt, … | ||
| aˈbif[i] | ashes | |||
| aˈblay | burn (trans.) | Ambel l-asabyay, Wauyai w-asaˈblay | ||
| aˈbli | dog | Gebe kablei, Laganyan aˈbli, Maˈya kaˈble³, Wauyai kaˈbli | ||
| aˈbom | bone | Ambel kabom, Biga kabomo, Biga kaˈbom(o), Fiawat abom, Laganyan aˈbom, Matbat bo²¹m, Maˈya kaˈbo¹²m, … | ||
| abyoˈbon | butterfly | Ansus apopa, Biak àpòp, Biga kalabuˈbun, Buli aibobaŋ, Irarutu apápro, Kawe labyoˈbon, Laganyan abyoˈbon, … | ||
| afˈna | see | |||
| aˈi | grass | Biga kai, Biga kaˈi, Matbat kai¹², Maˈya kaˈi³, Maˈya kaˈi³, Wauyai kaˈi | ||
| aˈit | skin | Laganyan aˈit, Wauyai kaˈit | ||
| akcoˈrok | frog | |||
| aˈlif(o) | tooth | ACD PMP *ipen, ACD PAN *lipen, ACD PAN *nipen, PCEMP *ipən, PCEMP *nipən, PMP *ipen, PMP *nipen, … | ||
| aˈlu ˈlay(o) | neck | Biga gaˈlen kaˈbay(o), Biga geli- kabayo, Laganyan aˈlu aˈbay(o), Maˈya gaˈle kaˈri(o), Maˈya ˈkolo³ kaˈba(o), Umar kbae, Wauyai kaˈlu ˈbay(o), … | ||
| aˈlun | leaf | ACD PMP *dahun, ACD PCEMP *daun, PCEMP *daun, PMP *dahun, Ambai rerau, Ambai reraun, As a|laun, … | ||
| amˈfata | we (excl.) | Biga ambaˈna, Fiawat ame, Kawe ˈam(n)e, Laganyan ˈamne, Matbat ya²¹m, Matbat ya²¹ma, Maˈya ˈamne, … | ||
| amˈgum[u] | black | |||
| ˈam(n)e | we (excl.) | Biga ambaˈna, Fiawat ame, Kawe amˈfata, Laganyan ˈamne, Matbat ya²¹m, Matbat ya²¹ma, Maˈya ˈamne, … | ||
| aŋˈgaf | crocodile | |||
| (an) saˈgi | what | Laganyan (an) saˈgya, Maˈya ˈfisa, Maˈya fiˈsa-gia, Wauyai (an) saˈgya | ||
| aˈnyay(o) | belly | ACD PAN *C<in>aqi, ACD PMP *t<in>aqi, PCEMP *tinaqi, PMP *tinaqi, Ambai ene-, Ambai ene-, Ambel nyay, … | ||
| aˈnyu(o) | nose | Fiawat henyu | ||
| aˈot[o] | bite | Biga -awut, Biga l-aˈut, Fiawat l-ewot, Laganyan aˈot[o], Maˈya w-akaˈo¹²t, Maˈya w-akaˈo¹²t, Wauyai aˈot[o] | ||
| aˈpat | stone | ACD PAN *batu₄, PCEMP *batu, PMP *batu, Arguni puat, As pa, Biga kaˈpat, Biga ka|pat, … | ||
| aˈpon | eat (intr.) | Biga -apon, Biga l-aˈpon, Gane fon, Laganyan w-aˈpon, Matbat n-a²¹pon, Maˈya w-aˈpo¹²n, Maˈya w-aˈpo¹²n, … | ||
| aˈpya aˈpli(o) | shoulder | Arguni aru, Fiawat eˈpa ri, Laganyan aˈpya pop(o), Maˈya kaˈpya kaˈri(o), Maˈya kaˈpya kaˈri(o), Serui-Laut warabon, Wandamen varabo, … | ||
| apyaˈtan | heavy | ACD PMP *ma-beReqat, PCEMP *ma-bəRat, PMP *ma-beReqat, Ambai maraba, Ambai miraba, Ansus mamba, Ansus memba, … | ||
| aˈre lo | forest | Ambel ay lo(y), Biga ay lo, Fiawat ay lo, Gebe kamun-alo, Kawe ga lo, Laganyan ga lol(o), Matbat ha³y lamo³l, … | ||
| aˈseb(o) | nail | Ambel kabe, Biga kaˈip(o), Fiawat esip, Laganyan aˈseb(o), Maˈya kaˈsi¹²b, Maˈya kaˈsi³p, Maˈya kaˈʃi³p, … | ||
| atˈbig | land turtle | Laganyan big | ||
| aˈtem | one | Ambel kitem, Biga kaˈtem, Biga katen, Fiawat ətem, Laganyan aˈtem, Matbat te³m, Maˈya kaˈte¹²m, … | ||
| aˈut sap(o) | head | Gebe kutɔ, Maˈya kaˈu³t, Maˈya kaˈu³t, Maˈya kaˈut(o), Wauyai kaˈut | ||
| awaˈnat | flesh, meat, fruit | Ambel wanat(i), Biga ˈwanat(o), Buli wàŋat, Fiawat wanat, Gane wontu, Gebe waŋat, Laganyan aˈwanat, … | ||
| aˈwat(o) | root | Biga kawatɔ, Biga kaˈwat(o), Fiawat awa, Gebe ka|wao, Laganyan aˈhat(o), Maˈya kaˈwat(o), Maˈya kaˈwat(o), … | ||
| awuˈli | round | Biga baybuˈlu, Maˈya balˈbuli³, Warembori boworo, Wauyai kawuˈli, Yoke boβua | ||
| aˈyu | tail | Biga kaluo, Biga kaˈlu(o), Laganyan aˈyu(o), Maˈya kaˈyu(o), Maˈya kaˈyu(o), Wauyai kaˈyu(o) | ||
| ba | say | Laganyan ba, Maˈya ˈbas(o), Maˈya ˈbas(o), Wauyai ba(o) | ||
| baˈla(w) | long | Arguni mbara..., Biga malas, Biga maˈlas, Fiawat malah, Gebe malawas, Irarutu mərəro, Kowiai maráwas, … | ||
| baˈlom[o] | wet | As malɔm, Fiawat melom, Gane baloám, Laganyan baˈlom[o], Maˈya maˈlo¹²m, Maˈya maˈlo¹²m, Maˈya maˈlomo¹², … | ||
| beˈsef | all | Biga baˈʃef, Fiawat besih, Laganyan baˈsef, Matbat batu¹²p, Maˈya baˈse³f, Maˈya baˈʃe³f, Wauyai baˈsef | ||
| bi | sago tree | ACD PMP *Rambia, Ambel bey, Biga bi, Fiawat bi, Laganyan ˈbi³, Maˈya ˈbi³, Maˈya ˈbi³, … | ||
| biˈni | hot | Biga biˈnis, Fiawat benih, Laganyan biˈni, Maˈya ˈbini¹²s, Maˈya ˈbini³s, Wauyai biˈni | ||
| bu | white | Ambai bua, Ambel ambu, Ansus bua, As bus, Biga mabos, Biga maˈbus, Fiawat mehbuh, … | ||
| bun | kill | ACD PAN *buNuq, ACD PMP *bunuq₂, PCEMP *bunuq, PMP *bunuq, Ambai i-muni, Ambai mun, Ambel buni, … | ||
| buˈsu | white | Ambai bua, Ambel ambu, Ansus bua, As bus, Biga mabos, Biga maˈbus, Fiawat mehbuh, … | ||
| but | come | Biga bot, Fiawat but, Laganyan but, Matbat bo³t, Maˈya ˈbo³t, Maˈya ˈbo³t, Wauyai but | ||
| dag | walk | Ambel la-tan, As -tan, Biga -tag, Biga tag, Fiawat ta, Kowiai -táng, Laganyan dag, … | ||
| deˈle | fly (insect) | Laganyan laˈle, Maˈya waraˈle¹², Maˈya waraˈle³ | ||
| ˈdon[o] | hear | ACD PAN *deŋeR, ACD PMP *deŋeR, PCEMP *dəŋəR, PMP *deŋeR, As -fɔ|lɔŋɔ, Biga doˈno, Buli loŋa, … | ||
| du | lie down | Wauyai du | ||
| dum | drink | Buli dom, Gebe -dom, Wauyai dum, Yaur rùmné | ||
| fat | four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, … | ||
| fi | good | PCEMP *ma-pia, PMP *ma-pia, As fi, Biga fi, Biga fi, Buli mafia, Fiawat fiy, … | ||
| fin | sea turtle | ACD PAN *peñu, ACD PMP *peñu, Ambel ɸen, Biga fin, Fiawat fin, Laganyan fin, Matbat fe³¹n, … | ||
| fon | full | ACD PMP *ma-penuq, ACD PMP *penuq, Ambel anhon, Biga fon, Fiawat fon, Laganyan fon, Matbat fo³n, … | ||
| ga | that | ACD PMP *ia₂, Laganyan gi(a), Maˈya ˈgia, Maˈya ˈgia, Taba dia, Wauyai gi(a) | ||
| ga aˈin(o) | bark | Biga ay kaˈin(o), Laganyan ga aˈin(o), Maˈya ˈga³ kaˈin(o), Maˈya ˈga³ kaˈin(o), Wauyai ga kaˈin(o) | ||
| gal aˈit(o) | lip | Laganyan gal aˈit(o), Maˈya ˈgal kaˈin(o), Maˈya ˈgal kaˈin(o), Wauyai gal kaˈit(o) | ||
| galaˈtol[o] | worm | PCEMP *kalati, PMP *kalati, Buli gugulat, Gane galét, Gebe galawai, Laganyan gaˈlah ˈtol[o], Maˈya aˈgla¹²t, … | ||
| ga lo | forest | Ambel ay lo(y), Biga ay lo, Fiawat ay lo, Gebe kamun-alo, Kawe aˈre lo, Laganyan ga lol(o), Matbat ha³y lamo³l, … | ||
| gal(o) | mouth | Ambel ga(y), Laganyan gal(o), Matbat ga²¹l , Maˈya ˈgal(o), Maˈya ˈgal(o), Wauyai gal(o) | ||
| gaˈnan | small | Biga kaˈnyan, Laganyan gaˈnan, Maˈya gaˈna¹²n, Maˈya gaˈna¹²n, Wauyai gaˈnan | ||
| gaˈni | sago (food) | Laganyan gaˈni, Matbat ni¹², Maˈya gaˈni³, Maˈya gaˈni³ | ||
| gaˈtum | human hair (body) | |||
| gaˈwa | new | As gɛlaɔ, Biga galaˈwa, Biga galawaɔ, Gebe galawau, Laganyan galˈwa, Matbat wa³w, Maˈya galaˈwa¹², … | ||
| ˈgine | this | ACD PAN *i-ni, PCEMP *ani, PCEMP *ini, PMP *i-ni, Ambai nini, Ansus nini, As inɛrɛ, … | ||
| guˈlum | rain | Fiawat ɟelum, Laganyan guˈlum, Maˈya ˈgoli¹²m, Maˈya ˈguli³m, Wauyai guˈlum | ||
| haˈfat(a) | they | Matbat hafo²¹ | ||
| ˈin[i] | fish | ACD PMP *hikan, ACD PEMP *ikan, ACD PAN *Sikan, PCEMP *hikan, PMP *hikan, Ambai dia, Ambai dian, … | ||
| kam | foot | Fiawat eme pap, Gebe kame pap, Maˈya kaˈne pa¹²p, Maˈya kaˈne ˈpa¹²p, Wauyai ˈkam[a] | ||
| kam aˈpuk(o) | knee | Ansus aeu bu, Biga kaˈi kaˈpuk(o), Fiawat epyabu, Irarutu wifú, Laganyan aˈne aˈpuk(o), Matbat we²¹ta-pu²¹k, Maˈya kaˈne kaˈpuk(o), … | ||
| kat aˈut[u] | toe | |||
| kat(o) | foot | |||
| kok | snake | As kɔ-k, Biak ikàk, Biga kok, Biga kok, Fiawat ko, Laganyan kok, Matbat ko³k, … | ||
| kop aˈut[u] | finger | Biga kaˈi ko, Biga kaˈna ko, Fiawat eme kop, Maˈya kaˈne ˈkop(o), Maˈya kaˈne ˈkop(o), Maˈya ˈko¹²p | ||
| kop(o) | hand | Ambel kapyan(i), Laganyan aˈne kop(o) | ||
| laˈbi | smoke | Ambel bi, Laganyan aˈbli, Wauyai kaˈbli | ||
| labyoˈbon | butterfly | Ansus apopa, Biak àpòp, Biga kalabuˈbun, Buli aibobaŋ, Irarutu apápro, Kawe abyoˈbon, Laganyan abyoˈbon, … | ||
| la(o) | seed | Fiawat anlaw, Laganyan la(o), Matbat ya²¹w, Wauyai la(o) | ||
| lap | fire | ACD PEMP *api₁, ACD PMP *hapuy, ACD PAN *Sapuy, PCEMP *hapuy, PMP *hapuy, Ambel lap, Arguni yaf, … | ||
| laˈte(y) | liver | ACD PAN *qaCay, PCEMP *qatay, PMP *qatay, Ambai anteni, Ambel latey, Arguni atane, Biak kèn, … | ||
| len | sand | Ambel layn, Biga len, Biga lɛn, Fiawat len, Laganyan aˈlen, Matbat ye³n, Maˈya ˈle¹²n, … | ||
| liˈlin | road | ACD PAN *zalan, ACD PMP *zalan, PCEMP *zalan, PMP *zalan, Ambai ran, Ambai raŋ, Ansus rang, … | ||
| lim | five | ACD PAN *lima, PCEMP *lima, Ambai rin, Ambai riŋ, Ambel lim, Ansus ring, Arguni ruma-, … | ||
| ˈlol[o] | thunder | Ambel lalo, As alɔʔ, Biga loˈlo, Biga lɔlɔ, Gebe lɔlɔ, Laganyan ˈlol[o], Maˈya ˈlolo¹², … | ||
| lop | hole | Fiawat əlep, Laganyan aˈlep[e], Maˈya kaˈle¹²p, Maˈya kaˈle¹²p, Wauyai kaˈlep[e] | ||
| lu | two | ACD PMP *duha, ACD PAN *duSa, PCEMP *dua, PMP *duha, Ambai bo-ru, Ambai bo-ru, Ambel low, … | ||
| lyaf | blood | |||
| maˈcu | areca nut (Malay pinang) | Laganyan amˈcu, Maˈya kamaˈʃu³, Maˈya kamˈʃu³, Wauyai kamˈcu | ||
| madyoˈrom | night | Laganyan madyoˈrom, Wauyai madyoˈrom | ||
| mageniˈni | yellow | PCEMP *ma-kunij, PMP *ma-kunij, Ambai byomini, Ambel amani, Arguni kuniŋ, Biga kamaninis, Biga kameniˈnis, … | ||
| maˈla(o) | green/blue | Ambel ambyau, Biga bala, Biga baˈla, Fiawat melaw, Laganyan maˈla, Matbat bla¹²w, Maˈya maˈla³, … | ||
| malyaˈman | lightning | Biga balyaban, Maˈya maˈlyaba³n, Maˈya maˈlyama¹²n | ||
| maˈna | animal fat | ACD PMP *meñak, PCEMP *meñak, PCEMP *miñak, PMP *meñak, PMP *miñak, Ambai ne-main, Ansus mai, … | ||
| ˈman[a] | man | ACD PMP *ma-Ruqanay, ACD PAN *RuqaNay, PCEMP *ma-Ruqanay, PMP *ma-Ruqanay, Ambai man, Ambai muaŋ, Ambai muaŋ, … | ||
| manyoˈbot | sweat | Ambel mabot, Biga baˈbos, Fiawat mesəbot, Laganyan manyoˈbot, Matbat sabo¹²t, Maˈya masˈmasa¹², Maˈya masˈmasa³, … | ||
| maˈre(y) | pig | |||
| mariˈrin | cold | PCEMP *ma-dindiŋ, PMP *ma-diŋdiŋ, Buli mairiŋ, Gebe mijirin, Irarutu ridənə, Kowiai rídin, Laganyan mariˈrin, … | ||
| mat | person | Ambel met, Biga mat, Biga matumolo, Buli smat, Fiawat met, Irarutu matu, Laganyan mat, … | ||
| mat | die | ACD PAN *ma-aCay, ACD PMP *m-atay, ACD PCEMP *matay₁, PCEMP *matay, PMP *matay, Ambel la-mat, Arguni -mat, … | ||
| mat saˈgi | who | Laganyan mat saˈgya, Maˈya miˈsa, Maˈya miˈsa-gia, Wauyai mat saˈgya | ||
| maˈtumol(o) | people | Biga maˈtumol(o), Irarutu matú, Laganyan maˈtumol(o), Maˈya maˈtumol(o), Maˈya muˈtumol(o), Wauyai maˈtumol(o) |
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