PCEMP Blust 1993
| Form | Glosses ↓ | POS | Links | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *i-aku | I | ACD PAN *aku, PMP *aku, PMP *i-aku, PMP *i-aku, Ambai yau, Ansus yau, Biak ya, … | ||
| *atas | above | |||
| *i babaw | above | |||
| *ma-takut | afraid | ACD PAN *ma-takut, PMP *ma-takut, Ambai i-matai, Ambai matai, Ansus matai, Biak mkāk, Biga -mtat, … | ||
| *ka | and | |||
| *ma | and | PMP *ma, Biak ma, Dusner me, Serui-Laut ma, Wandamen ma, Wandamen ma, Waropen ma | ||
| *qabu | ash | ACD PAN *qabu₁, ACD PMP *qabu₂, PMP *qabu, Ambel lagalap, Ansus wawu, Arguni avuvune, Arguni avu|ne, … | ||
| *di | at | PMP *di, Buli mali, Gane li, Gane li, Gane liló, Taba li, Taba li | ||
| *i | at | |||
| *mudi | back | |||
| *zaqat | bad | |||
| *tian | belly | |||
| *i babaq | below | ACD PMP *ba₄, ACD PMP *babaq₁, PMP *i-babaq, Ambai dombau, Ambai -weu, Ansus umbau, Biak babni, … | ||
| *ma-Raya | big | |||
| *manuk | bird | ACD PAN *manuk, ACD PMP *manuk, PMP *manuk, Ambai man-, Ambel mani, Arguni mani, As mani, … | ||
| *kaRat | bite | ACD PAN *kaRaC, ACD PMP *kaRat, PMP *kaRat, Biak ark | ||
| *ma-qetəm | black | ACD PMP *ma-qitem, ACD PCEMP *ma-qitem, ma-qétem, PMP *ma-qitem, Ambai numetan, Ambai nu|meta, Ambel amatem, Ansus metang, … | ||
| *daRaq | blood | ACD PAN *daRaq₁, PMP *daRaq, Arguni rare, Buli la, Gebe la, Kowiai rara, Kowiai rara, … | ||
| *zuRi | bone | ACD PMP *duRi₂, Irarutu -rure, Irarutu rúrə, Kowiai rur, Sekar ruri|r | ||
| *daqan | branch | ACD PMP *daqan, PMP *daqan, Kowiai raʔan, Yaur ráagrè | ||
| *saŋan | branch | Kowiai sang ai, Sawai sɛŋsɔŋ, Sekar saga-n | ||
| *susu | breast | ACD PAN *susu₁, PMP *susu, Ambai ui, Ambai ui, Ambel su, Ansus u, Arguni sus, … | ||
| *ma-ñawa | breathe | ACD PMP *ma-ñawa, ACD PCEMP *ñawa, PMP *ma-ñawa, Biak mnasu, Gane manou, Gebe -fa|ñawaya, Taba -manowo | ||
| *tunu | burn | ACD PAN *CuNuh, ACD PMP *tunu, PMP *tunu, Ambai i-nunu, Ambai nunun, Ansus nunung, Biak kun, … | ||
| *bəli | buy | ACD PAN *baliw, PMP *beli, Serui-Laut bori, Serui-Laut wori, Wandamen bori | ||
| *mamaq | chew | PMP *mamaq, Ambai mama, Biak màm, Gane hamóm, Kowiai -mama, Umar mnam, Wandamen mam, … | ||
| *anak | child | ACD PAN *aNak, ACD PMP *anak, PMP *anak, Sekar kukanak | ||
| *piliq | choose | ACD PAN *piliq, PMP *piliq, Ambai iri, Ambai yi-riri, Arguni -pili, Kowiai -pil, Moor irà, … | ||
| *panaik | climb | |||
| *sakay | climb | ACD PAN *sakay₂, PMP *sakay, Biga -sa, Gane sapák, Gebe -sa, Kowiai -sa'a, Laganyan ˈsak, … | ||
| *Rabun | cloud | |||
| *taqe ni laŋit | cloud | Arguni ta..., Irarutu tajé, Irarutu taye | ||
| *ma-dindiŋ | cold | PMP *ma-diŋdiŋ, Buli mairiŋ, Gebe mijirin, Irarutu ridənə, Kawe mariˈrin, Kowiai rídin, Laganyan mariˈrin, … | ||
| *mai | come | ACD PAN *um-ai, ACD PAN *um-aRi, PCEMP *maRi, PMP *maRi, Ambai -ma, Ambai ra-ma, Ansus ma, … | ||
| *maRi | come | ACD PAN *um-ai, ACD PAN *um-aRi, PCEMP *mai, PMP *maRi, Ambai -ma, Ambai ra-ma, Ansus ma, … | ||
| *tanək | cook | |||
| *zakan | cook | |||
| *bənər | correct, true | |||
| *ihap | count | ACD PMP *ihap, PMP *ihap, Onin iaf, Sekar yaf, Taba -yohan | ||
| *taŋis | cry | ACD PMP *taŋis, PMP *taŋis, Arguni -tagis, As -tanis, Biak kanĕs, Biga -tinis, Buli taŋis, … | ||
| *taRaq | cut (wood) | PMP *taRaq, Umar tarto, Wandamen tara | ||
| *tətək | cut (wood) | ACD PMP *tektek₂, PMP *tektek, Irarutu -ma|totə | ||
| *qaləjaw | day | ACD PMP *qalejaw, PMP *qalejaw, Kowiai óra, Moor oro'á, Warembori oro-ro, Yerisiam óòrà | ||
| *matay | die | ACD PAN *ma-aCay, ACD PMP *m-atay, ACD PCEMP *matay₁, PMP *matay, Ambel la-mat, Arguni -mat, As ma-ʔ, … | ||
| *kali | dig | ACD PMP *kali₂, ACD PAN *kalih, PCEMP *keli, PMP *kali, Biga -kelɛ, Irarutu mə|garə, Kowiai -'ári', … | ||
| *keli | dig | ACD PMP *kali₂, ACD PAN *kalih, PCEMP *kali, PMP *kali, Biga -kelɛ, Irarutu mə|garə, Kowiai -'ári', … | ||
| *ma-qetəm | dirty | |||
| *ma-qitəm | dirty | |||
| *asu | dog | ACD PAN *asu₁, PMP *asu, Sekar yasi | ||
| *hipi | dream | |||
| *mipi | dream | ACD PCEMP *mipi, PMP *h-um-ipi, Ambai -miai, Moor enamí'a, Sekar nifi, Serui-Laut enami, Wandamen ena-mia, … | ||
| *nipi | dream | |||
| *inum | drink | ACD PMP *inum, ACD PMP *um-inum, ACD PCEMP *unum, PMP *inum, Ambai i-unu, Ambai unumi, Ambai unun, … | ||
| *ma-Raŋaw | dry | ACD PCEMP *ma-Raŋuʔ, PMP *ma-Raŋaw, Arguni mer..., Buli māŋ, Gebe maŋ, Sawai n-maŋ | ||
| *dumpul | dull | |||
| *pudul | dull | |||
| *qapuk | dust | |||
| *taliŋa | ear | ACD PMP *taliŋa₁, PMP *taliŋa, Ambai tara-, Ambel talamtum, Arguni etiga-, As tana, Biak kna, … | ||
| *tanaq | earth, soil | PMP *tanaq, Waropen ana | ||
| *tanəq | earth, soil | |||
| *kalati | earthworm | PMP *kalati, Buli gugulat, Gane galét, Gebe galawai, Kawe galaˈtol[o], Laganyan gaˈlah ˈtol[o], Maˈya aˈgla¹²t, … | ||
| *kan | eat | ACD PAN *kaen, PMP *kaen, Ambai an, Ambai i-ampi, Ambel l-anan, Ansus ang, Biak ān, … | ||
| *qatəluR | egg | ACD PMP *qiteluR, PMP *qateluR, PMP *qiteluR, Ambel talo, As talɔ, Biga tolo, Biga toˈlo, … | ||
| *mata | eye | ACD PAN *maCa, ACD PMP *mata, PMP *mata, Biak mga, Buli mta, Gane mto, Gebe nta, … | ||
| *zauq | far | ACD PMP *zauq, PMP *ma-zauq, As ilao, Buli lau, Gane lou, Gebe lau, Irarutu nero, … | ||
| *meñak | fat, oil | ACD PMP *meñak, PCEMP *miñak, PMP *meñak, PMP *miñak, Ambai ne-main, Ansus mai, Biga maˈna(o), … | ||
| *miñak | fat, oil | ACD PMP *meñak, PCEMP *meñak, PMP *meñak, PMP *miñak, Ambai ne-main, Ansus mai, Biga maˈna(o), … | ||
| *t-ama | father | ACD PAN *ama, ACD PAN *ta-ama, ACD PMP *t-ama, PMP *t-ama, Ambai tama-, Biak kĕma, Biak mami, … | ||
| *bulu | feather | ACD PMP *bulu₁, ACD PCEMP *bulu₃, PMP *bulu, Ambai na-wavuru, Arguni pupure, Biak bur, Buli [mani] plu, … | ||
| *hapuy | fire | ACD PEMP *api₁, ACD PMP *hapuy, ACD PAN *Sapuy, PMP *hapuy, Ambel lap, Arguni yaf, Arguni yaf, … | ||
| *hikan | fish | ACD PMP *hikan, ACD PEMP *ikan, ACD PAN *Sikan, PMP *hikan, Ambai dia, Ambai dian, Ambel dun, … | ||
| *buŋa | flower | ACD PAN *buŋa, ACD PMP *buŋaₐ, PMP *buŋa, Ambai ne-bu, Biga buŋa, Gane bungan, Kowiai búnga, … | ||
| *halas | forest | |||
| *pani | four | |||
| *pati | four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *(ə)pat, PMP *epat, Ambai bo-a, … | ||
| *(ə)pat | four | ACD PMP *epat, ACD PEMP *pat, ACD PCEMP *pat-i, ACD PAN *Sepat, PCEMP *pati, PMP *epat, Ambai bo-a, … | ||
| *buaq | fruit | ACD PAN *buaq, ACD PMP *buaq, PMP *buaq, Ambai bo, Ambai bon, Ansus aibong, As nupu-, … | ||
| *diaq | good | |||
| *ma-pia | good | PMP *ma-pia, As fi, Biga fi, Biga fi, Buli mafia, Fiawat fiy, Gane fia, … | ||
| *baliji | grass | ACD PMP *baliji, ACD PMP *balizi, PMP *baliji, Ambel abris, Biak abris, Gane bibisá | ||
| *udu | grass | |||
| *mataq | green | ACD PAN *ma-qetaq₁, ACD PCEMP *ma-qetaq₂, PMP *mataq, Irarutu məmatə, Kowiai mamáta, Moor ma'ama'î, Moor ma'î, … | ||
| *tumbuq | grow | ACD PMP *tubuq, tumbuq, PMP *tu(m)buq, Ambai tifu, Buli tub, Buli tub, Gane tub, Gebe -tub, … | ||
| *tinaqi | guts | ACD PAN *C<in>aqi, ACD PMP *t<in>aqi, PMP *tinaqi, Ambai ene-, Ambai ene-, Ambel nyay, Ansus aneu, … | ||
| *lima | hand | ACD PAN *lima, Ambai rin, Ambai riŋ, Ambel lim, Ansus ring, Arguni ruma-, Biak rim, … | ||
| *s-ia | he/she | ACD PAN *ia₁, ACD PAN *si ia₁, Ambai i, Ambai i, Ansus i, Ansus i, Arguni i, … | ||
| *qulu | head | ACD PMP *qulu, ACD PCEMP *quluₐ, ACD PMP *qulu-an, ACD PAN *quluh, PMP *qulu, Buli olo-an, Buli ulu, … | ||
| *buk | head hair | |||
| *daun ni qulu | head hair | Moor urànu | ||
| *kutu | head louse | ACD PAN *kuCu, ACD PMP *kutu₁, PMP *kutu, Ambai u|utu, Ambel ut, Ansus utu, Arguni ut, … | ||
| *dəŋəR | hear | ACD PAN *deŋeR, ACD PMP *deŋeR, PMP *deŋeR, As -fɔ|lɔŋɔ, Biga doˈno, Buli loŋa, Gane longa, … | ||
| *ma-bəRat | heavy | ACD PMP *ma-beReqat, PMP *ma-beReqat, Ambai maraba, Ambai miraba, Ansus mamba, Ansus memba, Gebe kapiatan, … | ||
| *buni | hide | |||
| *palu | hit, beat | |||
| *gəgəm | hold (in fist) | |||
| *Rumaq | house | ACD PAN *Rumaq, PMP *Rumaq, Arguni rume, Biak rum, Biga um, Biga [w]um, Dusner rum, … | ||
| *kua | how? | |||
| *bana | husband | |||
| *qasawa | husband | ACD PAN *qasawa, PCEMP *qasawa, PMP *qasawa, PMP *qasawa, Ansus awani, Biak swa-, Kowiai soa, … | ||
| *ka | if |
- Pageof 3
- Results per page: